Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?

Taking into account the student diversity always is an issue at school. Most differentiated practices used in schools have shown significant limitations. Some commonly used methods seem to discourage the most vulnerable pupils such as the use of level groups, organization of remedial groups, assista...

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Main Author: Sylvain Connac
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée 2021-03-01
Series:Éducation et Socialisation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/edso/13683
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author Sylvain Connac
author_facet Sylvain Connac
author_sort Sylvain Connac
collection DOAJ
description Taking into account the student diversity always is an issue at school. Most differentiated practices used in schools have shown significant limitations. Some commonly used methods seem to discourage the most vulnerable pupils such as the use of level groups, organization of remedial groups, assistance or tutoring outside the classroom, activities adaptation to the characteristics of pupils. This review of literature intends to produce an inventory of this research and then explore two perspectives about of differentiated instruction: individualized and personalized learning. We will show why a systematically individualizing pedagogy would be disadvantageous to pupils, and how a personalized pedagogy can be structured, through an articulation between scaffolding situations, individualization and cooperation between pupils. 
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series Éducation et Socialisation
spelling doaj-art-1cfbb9c14d294ce6b1e91bd9bc3dcb372025-01-30T13:37:45ZfraPresses universitaires de la MéditerranéeÉducation et Socialisation2271-60922021-03-015910.4000/edso.13683Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?Sylvain ConnacTaking into account the student diversity always is an issue at school. Most differentiated practices used in schools have shown significant limitations. Some commonly used methods seem to discourage the most vulnerable pupils such as the use of level groups, organization of remedial groups, assistance or tutoring outside the classroom, activities adaptation to the characteristics of pupils. This review of literature intends to produce an inventory of this research and then explore two perspectives about of differentiated instruction: individualized and personalized learning. We will show why a systematically individualizing pedagogy would be disadvantageous to pupils, and how a personalized pedagogy can be structured, through an articulation between scaffolding situations, individualization and cooperation between pupils. https://journals.openedition.org/edso/13683Cooperation between pupils – Differentiated instruction – Student diversity – Scaffolding – individualization – Pedagogy – personalization
spellingShingle Sylvain Connac
Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
Éducation et Socialisation
Cooperation between pupils – Differentiated instruction – Student diversity – Scaffolding – individualization – Pedagogy – personalization
title Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
title_full Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
title_fullStr Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
title_full_unstemmed Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
title_short Pour différencier : individualiser ou personnaliser ?
title_sort pour differencier individualiser ou personnaliser
topic Cooperation between pupils – Differentiated instruction – Student diversity – Scaffolding – individualization – Pedagogy – personalization
url https://journals.openedition.org/edso/13683
work_keys_str_mv AT sylvainconnac pourdifferencierindividualiseroupersonnaliser