Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses

This paper presents the results of a series of small-scale underwater shock experiments that measured the structural responses of submerged, fully clamped, air-backed, steel plates to a range of high explosive charge sizes. The experimental results were subsequently used to validate a series of simu...

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Main Authors: Lloyd Hammond, Raphael Grzebieta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/984015
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author Lloyd Hammond
Raphael Grzebieta
author_facet Lloyd Hammond
Raphael Grzebieta
author_sort Lloyd Hammond
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of a series of small-scale underwater shock experiments that measured the structural responses of submerged, fully clamped, air-backed, steel plates to a range of high explosive charge sizes. The experimental results were subsequently used to validate a series of simulations using the coupled LS-DYNA/USA finite element/boundary element codes. The modelling exercise was complicated by a significant amount of local cavitation occurring in the fluid adjacent to the plate and difficulties in modelling the boundary conditions of the test plates. The finite element model results satisfactorily predicted the displacement-time history of the plate over a range of shock loadings although a less satisfactory correlation was achieved for the peak velocities. It is expected that the predictive capability of the finite element model will be significantly improved once hydrostatic initialisation can be fully utilised with the LS-DYNA/USA software.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2000-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-1cf63204ac1641d9a192f81069bdf2f92025-02-03T01:02:49ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032000-01-017633334110.1155/2000/984015Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical AnalysesLloyd Hammond0Raphael Grzebieta1Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Melbourne Victoria, 3001, AustraliaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, AustraliaThis paper presents the results of a series of small-scale underwater shock experiments that measured the structural responses of submerged, fully clamped, air-backed, steel plates to a range of high explosive charge sizes. The experimental results were subsequently used to validate a series of simulations using the coupled LS-DYNA/USA finite element/boundary element codes. The modelling exercise was complicated by a significant amount of local cavitation occurring in the fluid adjacent to the plate and difficulties in modelling the boundary conditions of the test plates. The finite element model results satisfactorily predicted the displacement-time history of the plate over a range of shock loadings although a less satisfactory correlation was achieved for the peak velocities. It is expected that the predictive capability of the finite element model will be significantly improved once hydrostatic initialisation can be fully utilised with the LS-DYNA/USA software.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/984015
spellingShingle Lloyd Hammond
Raphael Grzebieta
Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
Shock and Vibration
title Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
title_full Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
title_fullStr Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
title_short Structural Response of Submerged Air-Backed Plates by Experimental and Numerical Analyses
title_sort structural response of submerged air backed plates by experimental and numerical analyses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/984015
work_keys_str_mv AT lloydhammond structuralresponseofsubmergedairbackedplatesbyexperimentalandnumericalanalyses
AT raphaelgrzebieta structuralresponseofsubmergedairbackedplatesbyexperimentalandnumericalanalyses