Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang

Illness and hospitalization are stressors that cause anxiety in children. The non-pharmacological management such as coloring pictures and play puzzle can be an alternative to reduce the anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in anxiety scores in hospitalized preschool chil...

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Main Authors: Elza Sri Pratiwi, Deswita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2013-03-01
Series:NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/89
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author Elza Sri Pratiwi
Deswita
author_facet Elza Sri Pratiwi
Deswita
author_sort Elza Sri Pratiwi
collection DOAJ
description Illness and hospitalization are stressors that cause anxiety in children. The non-pharmacological management such as coloring pictures and play puzzle can be an alternative to reduce the anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in anxiety scores in hospitalized preschool children before and after coloring pictures and play puzzles. This study used a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent comparison group pretest-posttest design, with 30 respondents sepatarated in two groups. Data collected using questionnaires. The results showed that there were significant differences in anxiety scores decreased in both groups (p=0.010/<α), and coloring pictures reduce more anxiety scores compared with puzzle play (mean difference=5.93points). The conclusion of this resesearch showed that both coloring pictures and play puzzle therapy can reduce anxiety scores. Play therapy coloring pictures better than the puzzle play therapy in reducing anxiety scores. It is recommended to health care institutions to improve health care for children again by giving therapeutic preschool coloring pictures to play especially on a regular basis to reduce anxiety in preschool children.
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issn 1907-686X
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publisher Universitas Andalas
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spelling doaj-art-1cc1572f9a3440898d1c42163e8654fb2025-02-05T15:13:34ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472013-03-019110.25077/njk.v9i1.89Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang Elza Sri Pratiwi0Deswita1Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas AndalasFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas Illness and hospitalization are stressors that cause anxiety in children. The non-pharmacological management such as coloring pictures and play puzzle can be an alternative to reduce the anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in anxiety scores in hospitalized preschool children before and after coloring pictures and play puzzles. This study used a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent comparison group pretest-posttest design, with 30 respondents sepatarated in two groups. Data collected using questionnaires. The results showed that there were significant differences in anxiety scores decreased in both groups (p=0.010/<α), and coloring pictures reduce more anxiety scores compared with puzzle play (mean difference=5.93points). The conclusion of this resesearch showed that both coloring pictures and play puzzle therapy can reduce anxiety scores. Play therapy coloring pictures better than the puzzle play therapy in reducing anxiety scores. It is recommended to health care institutions to improve health care for children again by giving therapeutic preschool coloring pictures to play especially on a regular basis to reduce anxiety in preschool children. https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/89anxietypreschoolcoloring picturespuzzle
spellingShingle Elza Sri Pratiwi
Deswita
Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
anxiety
preschool
coloring pictures
puzzle
title Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
title_full Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
title_fullStr Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
title_full_unstemmed Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
title_short Perbedaan Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar dengan Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah di IRNA Anak RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
title_sort perbedaan pengaruh terapi bermain mewarnai gambar dengan bermain puzzle terhadap kecemasan anak usia prasekolah di irna anak rsup dr m djamil padang
topic anxiety
preschool
coloring pictures
puzzle
url https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/89
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AT deswita perbedaanpengaruhterapibermainmewarnaigambardenganbermainpuzzleterhadapkecemasananakusiaprasekolahdiirnaanakrsupdrmdjamilpadang