A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management

ABSTRACT In this study, we explored the eco‐friendly synthesis of photoluminescent CCDs employing a direct one‐step pyrolysis process, utilizing natural Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis as the precursor material and studied their analgesic effect in mice. The synthesized carbon dots underwent comprehen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huimin Peng, Xingxing Zeng, Songbai Li, Xin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70090
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832593397949399040
author Huimin Peng
Xingxing Zeng
Songbai Li
Xin Wang
author_facet Huimin Peng
Xingxing Zeng
Songbai Li
Xin Wang
author_sort Huimin Peng
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In this study, we explored the eco‐friendly synthesis of photoluminescent CCDs employing a direct one‐step pyrolysis process, utilizing natural Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis as the precursor material and studied their analgesic effect in mice. The synthesized carbon dots underwent comprehensive characterization through a range of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. These included UV‐Vis, FTIR, fluorescence spectroscopy and HR‐TEM, DLS instruments. HR‐TEM results exhibited the presence of homogenous spherical‐shaped C‐dots of about 3.3 nm without aggregates. Furthermore, the prepared CCDs were studied for their in vivo analgesic effect in mice by performing tail‐immersion, hot plate and acetic acid writhing tests. Also, an MTT assay was performed to assess the in vitro cytotoxicity of CCDs against L929 cells. In vitro cytotoxicity studies revealed that L929 cells exhibited higher cell viability when treated with prepared CCDs. The cellular uptake studies revealed the phase contrast images of MG‐63 cells at wavelength 488 nm clearly depicted the aggregation of green, fluorescent CCDs within the cells while leaving nuclei unobscured. In addition, to the best of our understanding, the results presented in this paper showed that CCDs exhibited an important analgesic effect and enhanced anti‐nociceptive activity, which may be due to stimulation of the opioidergic system. Consequently, CCDs appear to be a viable analgesic alternative for traditional analgesic candidates in pain management.
format Article
id doaj-art-1cacb0cf0f4a46e79d1c6fc6b9a82ce0
institution Kabale University
issn 2053-1095
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine and Science
spelling doaj-art-1cacb0cf0f4a46e79d1c6fc6b9a82ce02025-01-20T17:16:45ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952024-11-01106n/an/a10.1002/vms3.70090A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain ManagementHuimin Peng0Xingxing Zeng1Songbai Li2Xin Wang3Department of Pain Xiangyang Central Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science Xiangyan Hubei ChinaDepartment of Pain Xiangyang Central Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science Xiangyan Hubei ChinaDepartment of Pain Xiangyang Central Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science Xiangyan Hubei ChinaDepartment of Pain Xiangyang Central Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science Xiangyan Hubei ChinaABSTRACT In this study, we explored the eco‐friendly synthesis of photoluminescent CCDs employing a direct one‐step pyrolysis process, utilizing natural Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis as the precursor material and studied their analgesic effect in mice. The synthesized carbon dots underwent comprehensive characterization through a range of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. These included UV‐Vis, FTIR, fluorescence spectroscopy and HR‐TEM, DLS instruments. HR‐TEM results exhibited the presence of homogenous spherical‐shaped C‐dots of about 3.3 nm without aggregates. Furthermore, the prepared CCDs were studied for their in vivo analgesic effect in mice by performing tail‐immersion, hot plate and acetic acid writhing tests. Also, an MTT assay was performed to assess the in vitro cytotoxicity of CCDs against L929 cells. In vitro cytotoxicity studies revealed that L929 cells exhibited higher cell viability when treated with prepared CCDs. The cellular uptake studies revealed the phase contrast images of MG‐63 cells at wavelength 488 nm clearly depicted the aggregation of green, fluorescent CCDs within the cells while leaving nuclei unobscured. In addition, to the best of our understanding, the results presented in this paper showed that CCDs exhibited an important analgesic effect and enhanced anti‐nociceptive activity, which may be due to stimulation of the opioidergic system. Consequently, CCDs appear to be a viable analgesic alternative for traditional analgesic candidates in pain management.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70090analgesicCDscytotoxicitynociceptionpain
spellingShingle Huimin Peng
Xingxing Zeng
Songbai Li
Xin Wang
A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
Veterinary Medicine and Science
analgesic
CDs
cytotoxicity
nociception
pain
title A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
title_full A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
title_fullStr A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
title_short A Novel Cortex Phellodendri Chinensis–Based Carbon Dots Platform for Remarkable Analgesia for Clinical Pain Management
title_sort novel cortex phellodendri chinensis based carbon dots platform for remarkable analgesia for clinical pain management
topic analgesic
CDs
cytotoxicity
nociception
pain
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70090
work_keys_str_mv AT huiminpeng anovelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT xingxingzeng anovelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT songbaili anovelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT xinwang anovelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT huiminpeng novelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT xingxingzeng novelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT songbaili novelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement
AT xinwang novelcortexphellodendrichinensisbasedcarbondotsplatformforremarkableanalgesiaforclinicalpainmanagement