Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa

Introduction . Shifting ecosystems, driven by climate change and human activities, are affecting various ecosystems around the globe. This is a phenomenon which unfolds spatially and temporally. Shifting ecosystems have significant consequences for communities that rely on ecosystem services. This i...

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Main Authors: Andisa A Mufungizi, Walter Musakwa, Nelson Chanza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada8fb
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author Andisa A Mufungizi
Walter Musakwa
Nelson Chanza
author_facet Andisa A Mufungizi
Walter Musakwa
Nelson Chanza
author_sort Andisa A Mufungizi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction . Shifting ecosystems, driven by climate change and human activities, are affecting various ecosystems around the globe. This is a phenomenon which unfolds spatially and temporally. Shifting ecosystems have significant consequences for communities that rely on ecosystem services. This is particularly true in rural areas where people depend on indigenous medicinal plants. Objective . This study investigates the impacts of shifting Mopane woodlands on medicinal plants used by local communities in Ward 12 of the Musina local municipality, Vhembe district, Limpopo province, South Africa, focusing on the availability and effectiveness of these plants. Methods . A mixed study approach was used combining semi-structured interviews with a qualitative focus group discussion (FGD). These methods aimed to assess perceived changes in the availability and effectiveness of medicinal plants due to ecosystem shifts in Ward 12 of Musina local municipality in the Vhembe district of the Limpopo province. Results . The study identified 64 medicinal plants, of which 25 species are becoming extinct and rare, while some species are perceived to be less effective for treating ailments and other problems owing to diminishing quality of leaves (31 species) and roots (18 species). Implications . We recommend that community tree planting projects should integrate the growing of indigenous trees of medicinal value to minimise the threat on natural species and to perpetuate their use. The results provide actionable insights for local authorities, environmental policymakers, and health practitioners engaged in the conservation of natural resources and traditional medicine.
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spelling doaj-art-1c818b01296647c3b536940ee6667ff32025-01-22T00:14:00ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202025-01-017101502610.1088/2515-7620/ada8fbExploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South AfricaAndisa A Mufungizi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5125-3305Walter Musakwa1Nelson Chanza2University of Johannesburg , Department of Geography, Environmental Management & Energy Studies, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaUniversity of Johannesburg , Department of Geography, Environmental Management & Energy Studies, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaUniversity of Johannesburg , Department of Geography, Environmental Management & Energy Studies, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaIntroduction . Shifting ecosystems, driven by climate change and human activities, are affecting various ecosystems around the globe. This is a phenomenon which unfolds spatially and temporally. Shifting ecosystems have significant consequences for communities that rely on ecosystem services. This is particularly true in rural areas where people depend on indigenous medicinal plants. Objective . This study investigates the impacts of shifting Mopane woodlands on medicinal plants used by local communities in Ward 12 of the Musina local municipality, Vhembe district, Limpopo province, South Africa, focusing on the availability and effectiveness of these plants. Methods . A mixed study approach was used combining semi-structured interviews with a qualitative focus group discussion (FGD). These methods aimed to assess perceived changes in the availability and effectiveness of medicinal plants due to ecosystem shifts in Ward 12 of Musina local municipality in the Vhembe district of the Limpopo province. Results . The study identified 64 medicinal plants, of which 25 species are becoming extinct and rare, while some species are perceived to be less effective for treating ailments and other problems owing to diminishing quality of leaves (31 species) and roots (18 species). Implications . We recommend that community tree planting projects should integrate the growing of indigenous trees of medicinal value to minimise the threat on natural species and to perpetuate their use. The results provide actionable insights for local authorities, environmental policymakers, and health practitioners engaged in the conservation of natural resources and traditional medicine.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada8fbhealthindigenous plantsecosystem serviceschanging ecosystemclimate changeadaptation
spellingShingle Andisa A Mufungizi
Walter Musakwa
Nelson Chanza
Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
Environmental Research Communications
health
indigenous plants
ecosystem services
changing ecosystem
climate change
adaptation
title Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
title_full Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
title_fullStr Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
title_short Exploring perceived impacts of shifting Mopane woodland on medicinal plants in Vhembe, South Africa
title_sort exploring perceived impacts of shifting mopane woodland on medicinal plants in vhembe south africa
topic health
indigenous plants
ecosystem services
changing ecosystem
climate change
adaptation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada8fb
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