Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery

Surgical materials, such as gauze, can be accidentally left inside of patients following surgery. This iatrogenic complication should be avoided and is often prevented by routine X-ray analysis after surgical abdominal procedures. We report a case of retained barium in the appendix that was difficul...

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Main Authors: Masakazu Sato, Minako Koizumi, Takahiro Hino, Yu Takahashi, Natsuki Nagashima, Nao Itaoka, Chiharu Ueshima, Maki Nakata, Yoko Hasumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2589080
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author Masakazu Sato
Minako Koizumi
Takahiro Hino
Yu Takahashi
Natsuki Nagashima
Nao Itaoka
Chiharu Ueshima
Maki Nakata
Yoko Hasumi
author_facet Masakazu Sato
Minako Koizumi
Takahiro Hino
Yu Takahashi
Natsuki Nagashima
Nao Itaoka
Chiharu Ueshima
Maki Nakata
Yoko Hasumi
author_sort Masakazu Sato
collection DOAJ
description Surgical materials, such as gauze, can be accidentally left inside of patients following surgery. This iatrogenic complication should be avoided and is often prevented by routine X-ray analysis after surgical abdominal procedures. We report a case of retained barium in the appendix that was difficult to distinguish from surgical remnants. A 41-year-old Japanese female was diagnosed with uterine leiomyoma and underwent laparoscopic myomectomy. The postoperative X-ray test showed a cord-like material in the lower right abdomen that was not captured in the preoperative X-ray test two months prior to the operation. Because of this difference, the area was reexamined laparoscopically. After examination, we concluded that the cord-like material in X-ray tests was in fact retained barium in the appendix. Barium can be retained in the appendix for long periods of time, and retained barium in the appendix can be captured radiographically and can mimic the appearance of surgical remnants, appearing as a cord-like material. The knowledge above combined with detailed interviews before surgery could prevent such confusion during interpretation of X-ray tests after surgery.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-1c42180fe9b04df8b6e4a638eb1f55ff2025-02-03T07:26:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/25890802589080Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic SurgeryMasakazu Sato0Minako Koizumi1Takahiro Hino2Yu Takahashi3Natsuki Nagashima4Nao Itaoka5Chiharu Ueshima6Maki Nakata7Yoko Hasumi8Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JapanSurgical materials, such as gauze, can be accidentally left inside of patients following surgery. This iatrogenic complication should be avoided and is often prevented by routine X-ray analysis after surgical abdominal procedures. We report a case of retained barium in the appendix that was difficult to distinguish from surgical remnants. A 41-year-old Japanese female was diagnosed with uterine leiomyoma and underwent laparoscopic myomectomy. The postoperative X-ray test showed a cord-like material in the lower right abdomen that was not captured in the preoperative X-ray test two months prior to the operation. Because of this difference, the area was reexamined laparoscopically. After examination, we concluded that the cord-like material in X-ray tests was in fact retained barium in the appendix. Barium can be retained in the appendix for long periods of time, and retained barium in the appendix can be captured radiographically and can mimic the appearance of surgical remnants, appearing as a cord-like material. The knowledge above combined with detailed interviews before surgery could prevent such confusion during interpretation of X-ray tests after surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2589080
spellingShingle Masakazu Sato
Minako Koizumi
Takahiro Hino
Yu Takahashi
Natsuki Nagashima
Nao Itaoka
Chiharu Ueshima
Maki Nakata
Yoko Hasumi
Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
title_full Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
title_fullStr Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
title_short Retained Barium in the Appendix Is Difficult to Distinguish from Surgical Remnants following Laparoscopic Surgery
title_sort retained barium in the appendix is difficult to distinguish from surgical remnants following laparoscopic surgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2589080
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