Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology

The 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the...

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Main Authors: Qiangling Yao, Xuehua Li, Fan Pan, Teng Wang, Guang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768
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author Qiangling Yao
Xuehua Li
Fan Pan
Teng Wang
Guang Wang
author_facet Qiangling Yao
Xuehua Li
Fan Pan
Teng Wang
Guang Wang
author_sort Qiangling Yao
collection DOAJ
description The 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the concept of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance (RSSD). We investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of the surrounding rocks of RSSD using field monitoring, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation. The deformation of the surrounding rocks involves dilatation of shallow rocks and separation of deep rocks. Horizontal and longitudinal fissures evolve to bed separation and fracture zones; alternatively, fissures can evolve into fracture zones with new fissures extending to deeper rock. The fault affects the stress field of the surrounding rock to ~27 m radius. Its maximum impact is on the vertical stress of the rib rock mass and its minimum impact is on the vertical stress of the floor rock mass. Based on our results, we propose a zonal support system for a roadway passing through a fault. Engineering practice shows that the deformation of the surrounding rocks of the roadway can be effectively controlled to ensure normal and safe production in the mine.
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id doaj-art-1c33027435ce46f4ae2459594286c82e
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-1c33027435ce46f4ae2459594286c82e2025-02-03T01:30:53ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/18127681812768Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support TechnologyQiangling Yao0Xuehua Li1Fan Pan2Teng Wang3Guang Wang4School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaThe 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the concept of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance (RSSD). We investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of the surrounding rocks of RSSD using field monitoring, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation. The deformation of the surrounding rocks involves dilatation of shallow rocks and separation of deep rocks. Horizontal and longitudinal fissures evolve to bed separation and fracture zones; alternatively, fissures can evolve into fracture zones with new fissures extending to deeper rock. The fault affects the stress field of the surrounding rock to ~27 m radius. Its maximum impact is on the vertical stress of the rib rock mass and its minimum impact is on the vertical stress of the floor rock mass. Based on our results, we propose a zonal support system for a roadway passing through a fault. Engineering practice shows that the deformation of the surrounding rocks of the roadway can be effectively controlled to ensure normal and safe production in the mine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768
spellingShingle Qiangling Yao
Xuehua Li
Fan Pan
Teng Wang
Guang Wang
Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
Shock and Vibration
title Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
title_full Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
title_fullStr Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
title_full_unstemmed Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
title_short Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
title_sort deformation and failure mechanism of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance and its zonal support technology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768
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AT fanpan deformationandfailuremechanismofroadwaysensitivetostressdisturbanceanditszonalsupporttechnology
AT tengwang deformationandfailuremechanismofroadwaysensitivetostressdisturbanceanditszonalsupporttechnology
AT guangwang deformationandfailuremechanismofroadwaysensitivetostressdisturbanceanditszonalsupporttechnology