Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology
The 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Shock and Vibration |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768 |
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author | Qiangling Yao Xuehua Li Fan Pan Teng Wang Guang Wang |
author_facet | Qiangling Yao Xuehua Li Fan Pan Teng Wang Guang Wang |
author_sort | Qiangling Yao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the concept of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance (RSSD). We investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of the surrounding rocks of RSSD using field monitoring, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation. The deformation of the surrounding rocks involves dilatation of shallow rocks and separation of deep rocks. Horizontal and longitudinal fissures evolve to bed separation and fracture zones; alternatively, fissures can evolve into fracture zones with new fissures extending to deeper rock. The fault affects the stress field of the surrounding rock to ~27 m radius. Its maximum impact is on the vertical stress of the rib rock mass and its minimum impact is on the vertical stress of the floor rock mass. Based on our results, we propose a zonal support system for a roadway passing through a fault. Engineering practice shows that the deformation of the surrounding rocks of the roadway can be effectively controlled to ensure normal and safe production in the mine. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1c33027435ce46f4ae2459594286c82e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Shock and Vibration |
spelling | doaj-art-1c33027435ce46f4ae2459594286c82e2025-02-03T01:30:53ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/18127681812768Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support TechnologyQiangling Yao0Xuehua Li1Fan Pan2Teng Wang3Guang Wang4School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaThe 6163 haulage roadway in the Qidong coal mine passes through a fault zone, which causes severe deformation in the surrounding rock, requiring repeated roadway repairs. Based on geological features in the fault area, we analyze the factors affecting roadway deformation and failure and propose the concept of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance (RSSD). We investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of the surrounding rocks of RSSD using field monitoring, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation. The deformation of the surrounding rocks involves dilatation of shallow rocks and separation of deep rocks. Horizontal and longitudinal fissures evolve to bed separation and fracture zones; alternatively, fissures can evolve into fracture zones with new fissures extending to deeper rock. The fault affects the stress field of the surrounding rock to ~27 m radius. Its maximum impact is on the vertical stress of the rib rock mass and its minimum impact is on the vertical stress of the floor rock mass. Based on our results, we propose a zonal support system for a roadway passing through a fault. Engineering practice shows that the deformation of the surrounding rocks of the roadway can be effectively controlled to ensure normal and safe production in the mine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768 |
spellingShingle | Qiangling Yao Xuehua Li Fan Pan Teng Wang Guang Wang Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology Shock and Vibration |
title | Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology |
title_full | Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology |
title_fullStr | Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology |
title_full_unstemmed | Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology |
title_short | Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Roadway Sensitive to Stress Disturbance and Its Zonal Support Technology |
title_sort | deformation and failure mechanism of roadway sensitive to stress disturbance and its zonal support technology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1812768 |
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