Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments

Comprehensive understanding of the direct transformation pathway from graphite to diamond under high temperature and high pressure has long been one of the fundamental goals in materials science. Despite considerable experimental and theoretical progress, current experimental studies have mainly foc...

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Main Authors: Xiaoshuang Yin, Songyang Li, Lijuan Wang, Peiyuan Liu, Zhihai Cheng, Huiyang Gou, Liuxiang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0234582
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author Xiaoshuang Yin
Songyang Li
Lijuan Wang
Peiyuan Liu
Zhihai Cheng
Huiyang Gou
Liuxiang Yang
author_facet Xiaoshuang Yin
Songyang Li
Lijuan Wang
Peiyuan Liu
Zhihai Cheng
Huiyang Gou
Liuxiang Yang
author_sort Xiaoshuang Yin
collection DOAJ
description Comprehensive understanding of the direct transformation pathway from graphite to diamond under high temperature and high pressure has long been one of the fundamental goals in materials science. Despite considerable experimental and theoretical progress, current experimental studies have mainly focused on the local microstructural characterizations of recovered samples, which has certain limitations for high-temperature and high-pressure products, which often exhibit diversity. Here, we report on the pressure-induced phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under three distinct pressure-transmitting media from a macroscopic perspective using in situ two-dimensional Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The surface evolution process of graphite before and after the phase transition is captured, revealing that pressure-induced surface textures can impede the continuity of the phase transition process across the entire single crystal. Our results provide a fresh perspective for studying the phase transition behavior of graphite and greatly deepen our understanding of this behavior, which will be helpful in guiding further high-temperature and high-pressure syntheses of carbon allotropes.
format Article
id doaj-art-1c30b3bf492c4aaf9c6874ca14fd6dfc
institution Kabale University
issn 2468-080X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series Matter and Radiation at Extremes
spelling doaj-art-1c30b3bf492c4aaf9c6874ca14fd6dfc2025-02-03T16:33:24ZengAIP Publishing LLCMatter and Radiation at Extremes2468-080X2025-01-01101017801017801-910.1063/5.0234582Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environmentsXiaoshuang Yin0Songyang Li1Lijuan Wang2Peiyuan Liu3Zhihai Cheng4Huiyang Gou5Liuxiang Yang6Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Beijing 100193, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation (Ministry of Education), Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Beijing 100193, ChinaCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Beijing 100193, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation (Ministry of Education), Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Beijing 100193, ChinaCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Beijing 100193, ChinaComprehensive understanding of the direct transformation pathway from graphite to diamond under high temperature and high pressure has long been one of the fundamental goals in materials science. Despite considerable experimental and theoretical progress, current experimental studies have mainly focused on the local microstructural characterizations of recovered samples, which has certain limitations for high-temperature and high-pressure products, which often exhibit diversity. Here, we report on the pressure-induced phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under three distinct pressure-transmitting media from a macroscopic perspective using in situ two-dimensional Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The surface evolution process of graphite before and after the phase transition is captured, revealing that pressure-induced surface textures can impede the continuity of the phase transition process across the entire single crystal. Our results provide a fresh perspective for studying the phase transition behavior of graphite and greatly deepen our understanding of this behavior, which will be helpful in guiding further high-temperature and high-pressure syntheses of carbon allotropes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0234582
spellingShingle Xiaoshuang Yin
Songyang Li
Lijuan Wang
Peiyuan Liu
Zhihai Cheng
Huiyang Gou
Liuxiang Yang
Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
Matter and Radiation at Extremes
title Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
title_full Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
title_fullStr Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
title_full_unstemmed Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
title_short Macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single-crystal graphite under different pressure environments
title_sort macroscopic perspective on phase transition behavior of natural single crystal graphite under different pressure environments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0234582
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