Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines

Professional associations, nurse scholars, and practicing nurses suggest that intraprofessional collaboration between nurses is essential for the provision of quality patient care. However, there is a paucity of evidence describing collaboration among nurses, including the outcomes of collaboration...

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Main Authors: Dawn Prentice, Jane Moore, Joanne Crawford, Sara Lankshear, Jacqueline Limoges
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Nursing Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5057084
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author Dawn Prentice
Jane Moore
Joanne Crawford
Sara Lankshear
Jacqueline Limoges
author_facet Dawn Prentice
Jane Moore
Joanne Crawford
Sara Lankshear
Jacqueline Limoges
author_sort Dawn Prentice
collection DOAJ
description Professional associations, nurse scholars, and practicing nurses suggest that intraprofessional collaboration between nurses is essential for the provision of quality patient care. However, there is a paucity of evidence describing collaboration among nurses, including the outcomes of collaboration to support these claims. The aim of this scoping review was to examine nursing practice guidelines that inform the registered nurse (RN) and registered/licensed practical nurse (R/LPN) collaborative practice in acute care, summarize and disseminate the findings, and identify gaps in the literature. Ten practice guidelines, all published in Canada, were included in the final scoping review. The findings indicate that many of the guidelines were not evidence informed, which was a major gap. Although the guidelines discussed the structures needed to support intraprofessional collaboration, and most of the guidelines mention that quality patient care is the desired outcome of intraprofessional collaboration, outcome indicators for measuring successful collaborative practice were missing in many of the guidelines. Conflict resolution is an important process component of collaborative practice; yet, it was only mentioned in a few of the guidelines. Future guidelines should be evidence informed and provide outcome indicators in order to measure if the collaborative practice is occurring in the practice setting.
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spelling doaj-art-1c2c7accad81454c8a2dfca7993564f62025-02-03T00:58:42ZengWileyNursing Research and Practice2090-14292090-14372020-01-01202010.1155/2020/50570845057084Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice GuidelinesDawn Prentice0Jane Moore1Joanne Crawford2Sara Lankshear3Jacqueline Limoges4Department of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way, St. Catharines, Ontario, L2S 3A1, CanadaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way, St. Catharines, Ontario, L2S 3A1, CanadaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way, St. Catharines, Ontario, L2S 3A1, CanadaHealth, Wellness and Sciences, Georgian College, Barrie, Ontario, CanadaHealth, Wellness and Sciences, Georgian College, Barrie, Ontario, CanadaProfessional associations, nurse scholars, and practicing nurses suggest that intraprofessional collaboration between nurses is essential for the provision of quality patient care. However, there is a paucity of evidence describing collaboration among nurses, including the outcomes of collaboration to support these claims. The aim of this scoping review was to examine nursing practice guidelines that inform the registered nurse (RN) and registered/licensed practical nurse (R/LPN) collaborative practice in acute care, summarize and disseminate the findings, and identify gaps in the literature. Ten practice guidelines, all published in Canada, were included in the final scoping review. The findings indicate that many of the guidelines were not evidence informed, which was a major gap. Although the guidelines discussed the structures needed to support intraprofessional collaboration, and most of the guidelines mention that quality patient care is the desired outcome of intraprofessional collaboration, outcome indicators for measuring successful collaborative practice were missing in many of the guidelines. Conflict resolution is an important process component of collaborative practice; yet, it was only mentioned in a few of the guidelines. Future guidelines should be evidence informed and provide outcome indicators in order to measure if the collaborative practice is occurring in the practice setting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5057084
spellingShingle Dawn Prentice
Jane Moore
Joanne Crawford
Sara Lankshear
Jacqueline Limoges
Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
Nursing Research and Practice
title Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
title_full Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
title_fullStr Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
title_full_unstemmed Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
title_short Collaboration among Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses: A Scoping Review of Practice Guidelines
title_sort collaboration among registered nurses and licensed practical nurses a scoping review of practice guidelines
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5057084
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