Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible

We present the first, to our knowledge, case of a dedifferentiated low-grade central osteosarcoma (LCOS) of the mandible. A 48-year-old Japanese woman underwent enucleation under general anesthesia after a diagnosis of ossifying fibroma. At the second recurrence, the pathological diagnosis after bio...

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Main Authors: Kenji Yamagata, Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno, Ryota Matsuoka, Fumihiko Uchida, Satoshi Fukuzawa, Hiroki Bukawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9321728
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author Kenji Yamagata
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Ryota Matsuoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Hiroki Bukawa
author_facet Kenji Yamagata
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Ryota Matsuoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Hiroki Bukawa
author_sort Kenji Yamagata
collection DOAJ
description We present the first, to our knowledge, case of a dedifferentiated low-grade central osteosarcoma (LCOS) of the mandible. A 48-year-old Japanese woman underwent enucleation under general anesthesia after a diagnosis of ossifying fibroma. At the second recurrence, the pathological diagnosis after biopsy was of sarcoma with MDM2(+) and CDK4(+) immunohistochemical staining results. Hemimandibulotomy, supraomohyoid neck dissection, and free-flap reconstruction with a rectus abdominal flap were performed. A retrospective reevaluation of the first specimen with additional immunohistochemical staining for MDM2 and CDK4 yielded a final diagnosis of dedifferentiated LCOS. The patient showed no recurrence or lung metastasis 3 years after the final surgery.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6455
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-1c16d1eb6b20446e80d40fe8d1381b022025-02-03T01:00:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64552022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9321728Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the MandibleKenji Yamagata0Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno1Ryota Matsuoka2Fumihiko Uchida3Satoshi Fukuzawa4Hiroki Bukawa5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Diagnostic PathologyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryWe present the first, to our knowledge, case of a dedifferentiated low-grade central osteosarcoma (LCOS) of the mandible. A 48-year-old Japanese woman underwent enucleation under general anesthesia after a diagnosis of ossifying fibroma. At the second recurrence, the pathological diagnosis after biopsy was of sarcoma with MDM2(+) and CDK4(+) immunohistochemical staining results. Hemimandibulotomy, supraomohyoid neck dissection, and free-flap reconstruction with a rectus abdominal flap were performed. A retrospective reevaluation of the first specimen with additional immunohistochemical staining for MDM2 and CDK4 yielded a final diagnosis of dedifferentiated LCOS. The patient showed no recurrence or lung metastasis 3 years after the final surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9321728
spellingShingle Kenji Yamagata
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Ryota Matsuoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Hiroki Bukawa
Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
title_full Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
title_fullStr Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
title_full_unstemmed Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
title_short Dedifferentiated Low-Grade Central Osteosarcoma of the Mandible
title_sort dedifferentiated low grade central osteosarcoma of the mandible
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9321728
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AT naomiishibashikanno dedifferentiatedlowgradecentralosteosarcomaofthemandible
AT ryotamatsuoka dedifferentiatedlowgradecentralosteosarcomaofthemandible
AT fumihikouchida dedifferentiatedlowgradecentralosteosarcomaofthemandible
AT satoshifukuzawa dedifferentiatedlowgradecentralosteosarcomaofthemandible
AT hirokibukawa dedifferentiatedlowgradecentralosteosarcomaofthemandible