Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach

Knowledge-intensive crowdsourcing (KIC) is becoming one of the most promising domains of crowdsourcing by leveraging human intelligence and building a large labor-intensive service network. In this network, the service providers (SPs) constitute the backbone of the KIC platform and play an important...

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Main Authors: Biyu Yang, Xu Wang, Zhuofei Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6653410
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author Biyu Yang
Xu Wang
Zhuofei Ding
author_facet Biyu Yang
Xu Wang
Zhuofei Ding
author_sort Biyu Yang
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge-intensive crowdsourcing (KIC) is becoming one of the most promising domains of crowdsourcing by leveraging human intelligence and building a large labor-intensive service network. In this network, the service providers (SPs) constitute the backbone of the KIC platform and play an important role in connecting the platform and service requesters. The SPs are a group of distributed crowds with a complex composition and high level of uncertainty, resulting in great challenges in service quality and platform management. Understanding the SPs’ competency is an effective way for the platform to manage them. Therefore, we attempt to connect the competency analysis to the environment of KIC to investigate and identify the criteria of SPs’ competency (i.e., the competency factors and dimensions required for being competent for the SPs’ business). To this end, we leverage the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model to explore and extract hidden competency dimensions from online interview records. We then introduce the competency theory to identify and label the competency factors and dimensions and construct the three-level KSAT competency model, which presents a comprehensive vision of the SPs’ performance standards in the context of KIC. Given the competency criteria in the KSAT competency model, we use the Best-Worst Method (BWM) to determine their weights, which reflect their importance when evaluating the SPs’ competency from the platforms’ perspective. The results show that skill and knowledge are the two most important competency factors, and customer relationship management and communication ability are the two most valuable competency dimensions when evaluating the SPs’ competency. Furthermore, the KSAT competency model can be applied to analyze the competency of individuals or organizations in many other industries as well.
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spelling doaj-art-1c08e3ae49df41a881602df5bb79b3202025-02-03T06:11:57ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66534106653410Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA ApproachBiyu Yang0Xu Wang1Zhuofei Ding2College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaSchool of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JU, UKKnowledge-intensive crowdsourcing (KIC) is becoming one of the most promising domains of crowdsourcing by leveraging human intelligence and building a large labor-intensive service network. In this network, the service providers (SPs) constitute the backbone of the KIC platform and play an important role in connecting the platform and service requesters. The SPs are a group of distributed crowds with a complex composition and high level of uncertainty, resulting in great challenges in service quality and platform management. Understanding the SPs’ competency is an effective way for the platform to manage them. Therefore, we attempt to connect the competency analysis to the environment of KIC to investigate and identify the criteria of SPs’ competency (i.e., the competency factors and dimensions required for being competent for the SPs’ business). To this end, we leverage the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model to explore and extract hidden competency dimensions from online interview records. We then introduce the competency theory to identify and label the competency factors and dimensions and construct the three-level KSAT competency model, which presents a comprehensive vision of the SPs’ performance standards in the context of KIC. Given the competency criteria in the KSAT competency model, we use the Best-Worst Method (BWM) to determine their weights, which reflect their importance when evaluating the SPs’ competency from the platforms’ perspective. The results show that skill and knowledge are the two most important competency factors, and customer relationship management and communication ability are the two most valuable competency dimensions when evaluating the SPs’ competency. Furthermore, the KSAT competency model can be applied to analyze the competency of individuals or organizations in many other industries as well.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6653410
spellingShingle Biyu Yang
Xu Wang
Zhuofei Ding
Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
Complexity
title Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
title_full Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
title_fullStr Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
title_short Understanding Service Providers’ Competency in Knowledge-Intensive Crowdsourcing Platforms: An LDA Approach
title_sort understanding service providers competency in knowledge intensive crowdsourcing platforms an lda approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6653410
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