MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction

In this article, the effect of electromagnetic force with the effect of thermal radiation on the Williamson nanofluid on a stretching surface through a porous medium was studied considering the effect of both heat generation/absorption and Joule heating. On the other hand, the effect of Brownian mot...

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Main Authors: J. Bouslimi, M. Omri, R. A. Mohamed, K. H. Mahmoud, S. M. Abo-Dahab, M. S. Soliman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950993
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author J. Bouslimi
M. Omri
R. A. Mohamed
K. H. Mahmoud
S. M. Abo-Dahab
M. S. Soliman
author_facet J. Bouslimi
M. Omri
R. A. Mohamed
K. H. Mahmoud
S. M. Abo-Dahab
M. S. Soliman
author_sort J. Bouslimi
collection DOAJ
description In this article, the effect of electromagnetic force with the effect of thermal radiation on the Williamson nanofluid on a stretching surface through a porous medium was studied considering the effect of both heat generation/absorption and Joule heating. On the other hand, the effect of Brownian motion and thermophoresis coefficients was considered. The system of nonlinear partial differential equations governing the study of fluid flow has transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations and nondimensional variables which were subsequently solved numerically by using the Rung-Kutta fourth-order method with shooting technique. Moreover, the effect of the resulting physical parameters on the distributions of velocity, temperature, and concentration of nanoparticles has been studied by using graphical forms with an interest in providing physical meanings to each parameter. Finally, special diagrams were made to explain the study of the effect of some physical parameters on the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number; these results led to reinforcement in the values of the skin friction coefficient for the increased values of the magnetic field and the Darcy number while the effect on the local Nusselt number by thermal radiation as well as the heat generation/absorption coefficients became negative.
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issn 1687-9120
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-1bc07a60c6cd488e995b3d052483208f2025-02-03T01:24:59ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99509939950993MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical ReactionJ. Bouslimi0M. Omri1R. A. Mohamed2K. H. Mahmoud3S. M. Abo-Dahab4M. S. Soliman5Department of Physics, College of Science, Taif University, P. O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDeanship of Scientific Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaMathematics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, EgyptDepartment of Physics, College of Khurma University College, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaMathematics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, EgyptMathematics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, EgyptIn this article, the effect of electromagnetic force with the effect of thermal radiation on the Williamson nanofluid on a stretching surface through a porous medium was studied considering the effect of both heat generation/absorption and Joule heating. On the other hand, the effect of Brownian motion and thermophoresis coefficients was considered. The system of nonlinear partial differential equations governing the study of fluid flow has transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations and nondimensional variables which were subsequently solved numerically by using the Rung-Kutta fourth-order method with shooting technique. Moreover, the effect of the resulting physical parameters on the distributions of velocity, temperature, and concentration of nanoparticles has been studied by using graphical forms with an interest in providing physical meanings to each parameter. Finally, special diagrams were made to explain the study of the effect of some physical parameters on the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number; these results led to reinforcement in the values of the skin friction coefficient for the increased values of the magnetic field and the Darcy number while the effect on the local Nusselt number by thermal radiation as well as the heat generation/absorption coefficients became negative.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950993
spellingShingle J. Bouslimi
M. Omri
R. A. Mohamed
K. H. Mahmoud
S. M. Abo-Dahab
M. S. Soliman
MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
title_full MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
title_fullStr MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
title_full_unstemmed MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
title_short MHD Williamson Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet through a Porous Medium under Effects of Joule Heating, Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, Heat Generation/Absorption, and Chemical Reaction
title_sort mhd williamson nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet through a porous medium under effects of joule heating nonlinear thermal radiation heat generation absorption and chemical reaction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950993
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