Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage
Cations desorb from solid surfaces into elecrolyte solutions slowly at very low coverages. The kinetics of this slow desorption were studied using radioactive tracers in a flow cell experiment. On a number of real adsorbents the kinetics are explained by rate limiting desorption from random, weakly...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
1985-03-01
|
Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748500200102 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832544598920003584 |
---|---|
author | Edward W. Thornton Guy Renn |
author_facet | Edward W. Thornton Guy Renn |
author_sort | Edward W. Thornton |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cations desorb from solid surfaces into elecrolyte solutions slowly at very low coverages. The kinetics of this slow desorption were studied using radioactive tracers in a flow cell experiment. On a number of real adsorbents the kinetics are explained by rate limiting desorption from random, weakly heterogeneous surface sites. Slow desorption is not liquid phase diffusion-controlled. The distribution of adsorption site energies which accounts for the desorption kinetics also gives rise to the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Desorption rates into simple electrolytes depend upon pH and ionic strength; a primitive model of the interfacial region accounts for yttrium ion desorption rates from a polyurethane into NaNO 3 + HNO 3 /NaOH solutions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1bb0c00ebb0e4728bb3db4c95c59f088 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
language | English |
publishDate | 1985-03-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-1bb0c00ebb0e4728bb3db4c95c59f0882025-02-03T10:07:58ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381985-03-01210.1177/026361748500200102Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low CoverageEdward W. ThorntonGuy RennCations desorb from solid surfaces into elecrolyte solutions slowly at very low coverages. The kinetics of this slow desorption were studied using radioactive tracers in a flow cell experiment. On a number of real adsorbents the kinetics are explained by rate limiting desorption from random, weakly heterogeneous surface sites. Slow desorption is not liquid phase diffusion-controlled. The distribution of adsorption site energies which accounts for the desorption kinetics also gives rise to the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Desorption rates into simple electrolytes depend upon pH and ionic strength; a primitive model of the interfacial region accounts for yttrium ion desorption rates from a polyurethane into NaNO 3 + HNO 3 /NaOH solutions.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748500200102 |
spellingShingle | Edward W. Thornton Guy Renn Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage Adsorption Science & Technology |
title | Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage |
title_full | Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage |
title_fullStr | Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage |
title_short | Kinetics of Cation Desorption from Heterogeneous Solid Surface at Very Low Coverage |
title_sort | kinetics of cation desorption from heterogeneous solid surface at very low coverage |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/026361748500200102 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT edwardwthornton kineticsofcationdesorptionfromheterogeneoussolidsurfaceatverylowcoverage AT guyrenn kineticsofcationdesorptionfromheterogeneoussolidsurfaceatverylowcoverage |