Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation

The study aims to identify risks of agrochemicals that impact farmworkers, consumers, and ecology in Vietnamese mango cultivation to enhance safety and friendly production. The study finds out the total numbers of root fertilizers (N-P-K) of the noncooperative and cooperative farmers are similar, ap...

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Main Authors: Kiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong, Nguyen Thi Pham, Thoa Thi Kim Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6434309
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author Kiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong
Nguyen Thi Pham
Thoa Thi Kim Nguyen
author_facet Kiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong
Nguyen Thi Pham
Thoa Thi Kim Nguyen
author_sort Kiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong
collection DOAJ
description The study aims to identify risks of agrochemicals that impact farmworkers, consumers, and ecology in Vietnamese mango cultivation to enhance safety and friendly production. The study finds out the total numbers of root fertilizers (N-P-K) of the noncooperative and cooperative farmers are similar, approximately 1,400 kg/ha/year higher than those in other countries. Excessive fertilizer usage is a potential threat to soil, water, and air pollution. In addition, the findings indicate that the ecology component is undergoing the most negative impact from excessive agrochemical use in mango farming. The vast majority of agrochemicals in mango cultivation are fungicide and paclobutrazol over 90% of the total number of agrochemicals used in both noncooperative and cooperative farmer groups among the three seasons. Total field EIQ of the cooperative grower category is less than that of the noncooperative grower category. These results show that mango cultivation should consider rejecting the banned active ingredients of glyphosate, paraquat, and carbendazim as well as reducing fungicide and paclobutrazol usage and encouraging cooperative participation to safeguard the environment and human health. Moreover, science information needs to be closely linked and fed back to policy development to boost the management of the awareness of the ecological risks for farmers associated with reducing agrochemical use in mango cultivation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1ba748ad3e9c42bdbd8349b0836ac90a2025-02-03T06:44:03ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/64343096434309Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango CultivationKiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong0Nguyen Thi Pham1Thoa Thi Kim Nguyen2Socio-Economics and Policy StudiesDepartment of Agricultural EconomicsSocio-Economics and Policy StudiesThe study aims to identify risks of agrochemicals that impact farmworkers, consumers, and ecology in Vietnamese mango cultivation to enhance safety and friendly production. The study finds out the total numbers of root fertilizers (N-P-K) of the noncooperative and cooperative farmers are similar, approximately 1,400 kg/ha/year higher than those in other countries. Excessive fertilizer usage is a potential threat to soil, water, and air pollution. In addition, the findings indicate that the ecology component is undergoing the most negative impact from excessive agrochemical use in mango farming. The vast majority of agrochemicals in mango cultivation are fungicide and paclobutrazol over 90% of the total number of agrochemicals used in both noncooperative and cooperative farmer groups among the three seasons. Total field EIQ of the cooperative grower category is less than that of the noncooperative grower category. These results show that mango cultivation should consider rejecting the banned active ingredients of glyphosate, paraquat, and carbendazim as well as reducing fungicide and paclobutrazol usage and encouraging cooperative participation to safeguard the environment and human health. Moreover, science information needs to be closely linked and fed back to policy development to boost the management of the awareness of the ecological risks for farmers associated with reducing agrochemical use in mango cultivation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6434309
spellingShingle Kiet Hong Vo Tuan Truong
Nguyen Thi Pham
Thoa Thi Kim Nguyen
Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
The Scientific World Journal
title Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
title_full Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
title_fullStr Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
title_short Influences of Agrochemicals on Health and Ecology in Vietnamese Mango Cultivation
title_sort influences of agrochemicals on health and ecology in vietnamese mango cultivation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6434309
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