Word Variant Identification in Old French

Increasing numbers of historical texts are available in machine-readable form, which retain the original spelling, which can be very different from the modern-day equivalents due to the natural evolution of a language, and because the concept of standardisation in spelling is comparatively modern. A...

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Main Author: Peter Willett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 1997-01-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://informationr.net/ir/2-4/paper22.html
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author Peter Willett
author_facet Peter Willett
author_sort Peter Willett
collection DOAJ
description Increasing numbers of historical texts are available in machine-readable form, which retain the original spelling, which can be very different from the modern-day equivalents due to the natural evolution of a language, and because the concept of standardisation in spelling is comparatively modern. Among medieval vernacular writers, the same word could be spelled in different ways and the same author (or scribe) might even use several alternative spellings in the same passage. Thus, we do not know,a priori, how many variant forms of a particular word there are in such texts, let alone what these variants might be. Searching on the modern equivalent, or even the commonest historical variant, of a particular word may thus fail to retrieve an appreciable number of occurrences unless the searcher already has an extensive knowledge of the language of the documents. Moreover, even specialist scholars may be unaware of some idiosyncratic variants. Here, we consider the use of computer methods to retrieve variant historical spellings.
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series Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
spelling doaj-art-1ba38464c99943068a7a36208f8d6c8d2025-02-02T19:46:13ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16131997-01-012422Word Variant Identification in Old FrenchPeter WillettIncreasing numbers of historical texts are available in machine-readable form, which retain the original spelling, which can be very different from the modern-day equivalents due to the natural evolution of a language, and because the concept of standardisation in spelling is comparatively modern. Among medieval vernacular writers, the same word could be spelled in different ways and the same author (or scribe) might even use several alternative spellings in the same passage. Thus, we do not know,a priori, how many variant forms of a particular word there are in such texts, let alone what these variants might be. Searching on the modern equivalent, or even the commonest historical variant, of a particular word may thus fail to retrieve an appreciable number of occurrences unless the searcher already has an extensive knowledge of the language of the documents. Moreover, even specialist scholars may be unaware of some idiosyncratic variants. Here, we consider the use of computer methods to retrieve variant historical spellings.http://informationr.net/ir/2-4/paper22.htmlhistorical textsmachine-readablespellinglanguagestandardisationmedievalvernacularwritersalternative spellingsvariant formssearchingcomputer methodsvariant historical spellings
spellingShingle Peter Willett
Word Variant Identification in Old French
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
historical texts
machine-readable
spelling
language
standardisation
medieval
vernacular
writers
alternative spellings
variant forms
searching
computer methods
variant historical spellings
title Word Variant Identification in Old French
title_full Word Variant Identification in Old French
title_fullStr Word Variant Identification in Old French
title_full_unstemmed Word Variant Identification in Old French
title_short Word Variant Identification in Old French
title_sort word variant identification in old french
topic historical texts
machine-readable
spelling
language
standardisation
medieval
vernacular
writers
alternative spellings
variant forms
searching
computer methods
variant historical spellings
url http://informationr.net/ir/2-4/paper22.html
work_keys_str_mv AT peterwillett wordvariantidentificationinoldfrench