End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect

The research on Tibetan speech synthesis technology has been mainly focusing on single dialect, and thus there is a lack of research on Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis technology. This paper presents an end-to-end Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis model to realize a speech synthesis system...

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Main Authors: Xiaona Xu, Li Yang, Yue Zhao, Hui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682871
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author Xiaona Xu
Li Yang
Yue Zhao
Hui Wang
author_facet Xiaona Xu
Li Yang
Yue Zhao
Hui Wang
author_sort Xiaona Xu
collection DOAJ
description The research on Tibetan speech synthesis technology has been mainly focusing on single dialect, and thus there is a lack of research on Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis technology. This paper presents an end-to-end Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis model to realize a speech synthesis system which can be used to synthesize different Tibetan dialects. Firstly, Wylie transliteration scheme is used to convert the Tibetan text into the corresponding Latin letters, which effectively reduces the size of training corpus and the workload of front-end text processing. Secondly, a shared feature prediction network with a cyclic sequence-to-sequence structure is built, which maps the Latin transliteration vector of Tibetan character to Mel spectrograms and learns the relevant features of multidialect speech data. Thirdly, two dialect-specific WaveNet vocoders are combined with the feature prediction network, which synthesizes the Mel spectrum of Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral dialect into time-domain waveform, respectively. The model avoids using a large number of Tibetan dialect expertise for processing some time-consuming tasks, such as phonetic analysis and phonological annotation. Additionally, it can directly synthesize Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral speech on the existing text annotation. The experimental results show that the synthesized speech of Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral dialect based on our proposed method has better clarity and naturalness than the Tibetan monolingual model.
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spelling doaj-art-1ba0499f6b6941e69fa83285b7ff2dbd2025-02-03T00:58:58ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66828716682871End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan MultidialectXiaona Xu0Li Yang1Yue Zhao2Hui Wang3School of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaThe research on Tibetan speech synthesis technology has been mainly focusing on single dialect, and thus there is a lack of research on Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis technology. This paper presents an end-to-end Tibetan multidialect speech synthesis model to realize a speech synthesis system which can be used to synthesize different Tibetan dialects. Firstly, Wylie transliteration scheme is used to convert the Tibetan text into the corresponding Latin letters, which effectively reduces the size of training corpus and the workload of front-end text processing. Secondly, a shared feature prediction network with a cyclic sequence-to-sequence structure is built, which maps the Latin transliteration vector of Tibetan character to Mel spectrograms and learns the relevant features of multidialect speech data. Thirdly, two dialect-specific WaveNet vocoders are combined with the feature prediction network, which synthesizes the Mel spectrum of Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral dialect into time-domain waveform, respectively. The model avoids using a large number of Tibetan dialect expertise for processing some time-consuming tasks, such as phonetic analysis and phonological annotation. Additionally, it can directly synthesize Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral speech on the existing text annotation. The experimental results show that the synthesized speech of Lhasa-Ü-Tsang and Amdo pastoral dialect based on our proposed method has better clarity and naturalness than the Tibetan monolingual model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682871
spellingShingle Xiaona Xu
Li Yang
Yue Zhao
Hui Wang
End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
Complexity
title End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
title_full End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
title_fullStr End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
title_full_unstemmed End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
title_short End-to-End Speech Synthesis for Tibetan Multidialect
title_sort end to end speech synthesis for tibetan multidialect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682871
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaonaxu endtoendspeechsynthesisfortibetanmultidialect
AT liyang endtoendspeechsynthesisfortibetanmultidialect
AT yuezhao endtoendspeechsynthesisfortibetanmultidialect
AT huiwang endtoendspeechsynthesisfortibetanmultidialect