Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications

The purpose of this study was to fabricate chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/Ag nanoparticles (CPA) gels with microwave-assistance for skin applications. Microwave irradiation was employed to reduce silver ions to silver nanoparticles and to crosslink chitosan (CS) with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The prese...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Thi Hiep, Huynh Chan Khon, Vo Van Thanh Niem, Vo Van Toi, Tran Ngoc Quyen, Nguyen Dai Hai, Mai Ngoc Tuan Anh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1584046
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author Nguyen Thi Hiep
Huynh Chan Khon
Vo Van Thanh Niem
Vo Van Toi
Tran Ngoc Quyen
Nguyen Dai Hai
Mai Ngoc Tuan Anh
author_facet Nguyen Thi Hiep
Huynh Chan Khon
Vo Van Thanh Niem
Vo Van Toi
Tran Ngoc Quyen
Nguyen Dai Hai
Mai Ngoc Tuan Anh
author_sort Nguyen Thi Hiep
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to fabricate chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/Ag nanoparticles (CPA) gels with microwave-assistance for skin applications. Microwave irradiation was employed to reduce silver ions to silver nanoparticles and to crosslink chitosan (CS) with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The presence of silver nanoparticles in CPA gels matrix was examined using UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The interaction of CS and PVA was analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The release of silver ions was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The antimicrobial properties of CPA gels against P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were investigated using agar diffusion method. Finally, the biocompatibility and wound-healing ability of the gels were studied using fibroblast cells (in vitro) and mice models (in vivo). In conclusion, the results showed that CPA gels were successfully fabricated using microwave irradiation method. These gels can be applied to heal an open wound thanks to their antibacterial activity and biocompatibility.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-1b9c72bde92a4a52a5e1b88286fb4e802025-02-03T01:03:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302016-01-01201610.1155/2016/15840461584046Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing ApplicationsNguyen Thi Hiep0Huynh Chan Khon1Vo Van Thanh Niem2Vo Van Toi3Tran Ngoc Quyen4Nguyen Dai Hai5Mai Ngoc Tuan Anh6Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCMC), HCMC 700000, VietnamTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCMC), HCMC 700000, VietnamThe Center for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, HCMC 700000, VietnamTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCMC), HCMC 700000, VietnamInstitute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, HCMC 700000, VietnamInstitute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, HCMC 700000, VietnamResearch Laboratories of Saigon Hi-Tech Park, HCMC 700000, VietnamThe purpose of this study was to fabricate chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/Ag nanoparticles (CPA) gels with microwave-assistance for skin applications. Microwave irradiation was employed to reduce silver ions to silver nanoparticles and to crosslink chitosan (CS) with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The presence of silver nanoparticles in CPA gels matrix was examined using UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The interaction of CS and PVA was analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The release of silver ions was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The antimicrobial properties of CPA gels against P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were investigated using agar diffusion method. Finally, the biocompatibility and wound-healing ability of the gels were studied using fibroblast cells (in vitro) and mice models (in vivo). In conclusion, the results showed that CPA gels were successfully fabricated using microwave irradiation method. These gels can be applied to heal an open wound thanks to their antibacterial activity and biocompatibility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1584046
spellingShingle Nguyen Thi Hiep
Huynh Chan Khon
Vo Van Thanh Niem
Vo Van Toi
Tran Ngoc Quyen
Nguyen Dai Hai
Mai Ngoc Tuan Anh
Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
title_full Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
title_fullStr Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
title_short Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol Silver Nanoparticles Gel for Wound Dressing Applications
title_sort microwave assisted synthesis of chitosan polyvinyl alcohol silver nanoparticles gel for wound dressing applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1584046
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