Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach

With the emergence of Level 4 automated vehicles, it is necessary to investigate the impact of these vehicles on mode choice. Previous studies have looked at the potential benefits and drawbacks of automated vehicles, but there has been little research done on how these vehicles will impact individu...

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Main Authors: Chen Zhijian, Ge Ying-En, Shikun Liu, Jiandong Qiu, Jingke Zhang, Jing Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6671487
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author Chen Zhijian
Ge Ying-En
Shikun Liu
Jiandong Qiu
Jingke Zhang
Jing Kang
author_facet Chen Zhijian
Ge Ying-En
Shikun Liu
Jiandong Qiu
Jingke Zhang
Jing Kang
author_sort Chen Zhijian
collection DOAJ
description With the emergence of Level 4 automated vehicles, it is necessary to investigate the impact of these vehicles on mode choice. Previous studies have looked at the potential benefits and drawbacks of automated vehicles, but there has been little research done on how these vehicles will impact individuals’ travel behaviors. This paper proposes a needs-based approach to study the impact of Level 4 automated vehicles on mode choice. The approach takes into consideration the travel needs of different individuals and their willingness to adopt new technologies. Through a stated preference survey in China, the data on travel preferences and the perceived safety levels of automated vehicles can be collected. Then, a model is built to simulate the adoption of Level 4 automated vehicles and estimate the mode split for different scenarios. The results indicated that private AV modes are preferred, and business and nonwork trips may be the targeted market for all AV modes. Overall, value of automation increases with income for private modes, with large variance. Furthermore, Pro-AV attitude has a positive effect on value of automation, especially for self-owned AV and AV subscription. Accordingly, the needs-based approach demonstrates a promising method to study the impact of new technologies on travel behaviors and provides insights for policy makers to promote more sustainable transportation systems.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-1b9814cf9e024a33b3c2eb653b3d7c892025-02-03T00:12:11ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6671487Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based ApproachChen Zhijian0Ge Ying-En1Shikun Liu2Jiandong Qiu3Jingke Zhang4Jing Kang5College of Transportation and CommunicationsCollege of Transportation EngineeringSchool of Intelligent Systems EngineeringShenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co., Ltd.School of Economics and ManagementShenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co., Ltd.With the emergence of Level 4 automated vehicles, it is necessary to investigate the impact of these vehicles on mode choice. Previous studies have looked at the potential benefits and drawbacks of automated vehicles, but there has been little research done on how these vehicles will impact individuals’ travel behaviors. This paper proposes a needs-based approach to study the impact of Level 4 automated vehicles on mode choice. The approach takes into consideration the travel needs of different individuals and their willingness to adopt new technologies. Through a stated preference survey in China, the data on travel preferences and the perceived safety levels of automated vehicles can be collected. Then, a model is built to simulate the adoption of Level 4 automated vehicles and estimate the mode split for different scenarios. The results indicated that private AV modes are preferred, and business and nonwork trips may be the targeted market for all AV modes. Overall, value of automation increases with income for private modes, with large variance. Furthermore, Pro-AV attitude has a positive effect on value of automation, especially for self-owned AV and AV subscription. Accordingly, the needs-based approach demonstrates a promising method to study the impact of new technologies on travel behaviors and provides insights for policy makers to promote more sustainable transportation systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6671487
spellingShingle Chen Zhijian
Ge Ying-En
Shikun Liu
Jiandong Qiu
Jingke Zhang
Jing Kang
Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
title_full Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
title_fullStr Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
title_short Impact of Level 4 Automated Vehicles on Mode Choice Using a Needs-Based Approach
title_sort impact of level 4 automated vehicles on mode choice using a needs based approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6671487
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AT jiandongqiu impactoflevel4automatedvehiclesonmodechoiceusinganeedsbasedapproach
AT jingkezhang impactoflevel4automatedvehiclesonmodechoiceusinganeedsbasedapproach
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