Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages

Exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) commonly occurs in race horses. Thromboelastometry (TEM) investigates the whole hemostatic process by evaluating the viscoelastic properties of the blood clot from its formation to fibrinolysis. The aim of this study was to assess whether horses with EIPH...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessia Giordano, Cecilia Meazza, Marco Salvadori, Saverio Paltrinieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/945789
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563408590864384
author Alessia Giordano
Cecilia Meazza
Marco Salvadori
Saverio Paltrinieri
author_facet Alessia Giordano
Cecilia Meazza
Marco Salvadori
Saverio Paltrinieri
author_sort Alessia Giordano
collection DOAJ
description Exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) commonly occurs in race horses. Thromboelastometry (TEM) investigates the whole hemostatic process by evaluating the viscoelastic properties of the blood clot from its formation to fibrinolysis. The aim of this study was to assess whether horses with EIPH have abnormal thromboelastometric profiles. Intrinsic and extrinsic pathways, fibrinogen activity and fibrinolysis were investigated by TEM before and after the race in negative controls and in horses on which EIPH was confirmed by bronchoscopy. Compared with controls, horses with EIPH had an increased coagulability in both pre- and postrace samplings, especially for the intrinsic pathway and for the fibinrolytic activity. These results suggest that coagulation is preactivated in horses prone to develop EIPH, possibly due to recent or recurrent hemorrhage.
format Article
id doaj-art-1b7e950c6f864e6ca76133e94468e377
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-1b7e950c6f864e6ca76133e94468e3772025-02-03T01:20:15ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482010-01-01201010.4061/2010/945789945789Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary HemorrhagesAlessia Giordano0Cecilia Meazza1Marco Salvadori2Saverio Paltrinieri3Unit of General Pathology and Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, University of Milan, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyUnit of General Pathology and Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, University of Milan, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyUnit of General Pathology and Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, University of Milan, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyUnit of General Pathology and Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, University of Milan, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyExercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) commonly occurs in race horses. Thromboelastometry (TEM) investigates the whole hemostatic process by evaluating the viscoelastic properties of the blood clot from its formation to fibrinolysis. The aim of this study was to assess whether horses with EIPH have abnormal thromboelastometric profiles. Intrinsic and extrinsic pathways, fibrinogen activity and fibrinolysis were investigated by TEM before and after the race in negative controls and in horses on which EIPH was confirmed by bronchoscopy. Compared with controls, horses with EIPH had an increased coagulability in both pre- and postrace samplings, especially for the intrinsic pathway and for the fibinrolytic activity. These results suggest that coagulation is preactivated in horses prone to develop EIPH, possibly due to recent or recurrent hemorrhage.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/945789
spellingShingle Alessia Giordano
Cecilia Meazza
Marco Salvadori
Saverio Paltrinieri
Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
Veterinary Medicine International
title Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
title_full Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
title_fullStr Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
title_full_unstemmed Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
title_short Thromboelastometric Profiles of Horses Affected by Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhages
title_sort thromboelastometric profiles of horses affected by exercise induced pulmonary hemorrhages
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/945789
work_keys_str_mv AT alessiagiordano thromboelastometricprofilesofhorsesaffectedbyexerciseinducedpulmonaryhemorrhages
AT ceciliameazza thromboelastometricprofilesofhorsesaffectedbyexerciseinducedpulmonaryhemorrhages
AT marcosalvadori thromboelastometricprofilesofhorsesaffectedbyexerciseinducedpulmonaryhemorrhages
AT saveriopaltrinieri thromboelastometricprofilesofhorsesaffectedbyexerciseinducedpulmonaryhemorrhages