Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry

In this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hatem Rmili, Donia Oueslati, Imen Ben Trad, Jean Marie Floch, Abdullah Dobaie, Raj Mittra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554482517409792
author Hatem Rmili
Donia Oueslati
Imen Ben Trad
Jean Marie Floch
Abdullah Dobaie
Raj Mittra
author_facet Hatem Rmili
Donia Oueslati
Imen Ben Trad
Jean Marie Floch
Abdullah Dobaie
Raj Mittra
author_sort Hatem Rmili
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are studied over the frequency band 1–6 GHz. Four configurations are designed by increasing the complexity of the structure, which ranges from iteration 0 to iteration 3. The fractal properties of the proposed tree-leaf antenna are then compared to those of a conventional fractal antenna with smooth edges. Following this, the proposed antennas are fabricated and characterized experimentally. Finally, results are analyzed and discussed, and a practical application for this new type of antennas is proposed.
format Article
id doaj-art-1b00683056df4d5a8ceaed43faeb2105
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-1b00683056df4d5a8ceaed43faeb21052025-02-03T05:51:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772017-01-01201710.1155/2017/20848352084835Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf GeometryHatem Rmili0Donia Oueslati1Imen Ben Trad2Jean Marie Floch3Abdullah Dobaie4Raj Mittra5Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaICTEAM Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumIETR, INSA, 20 Avenue Buttes des Coësmes, 35043 Rennes, FranceIETR, INSA, 20 Avenue Buttes des Coësmes, 35043 Rennes, FranceElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaIn this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are studied over the frequency band 1–6 GHz. Four configurations are designed by increasing the complexity of the structure, which ranges from iteration 0 to iteration 3. The fractal properties of the proposed tree-leaf antenna are then compared to those of a conventional fractal antenna with smooth edges. Following this, the proposed antennas are fabricated and characterized experimentally. Finally, results are analyzed and discussed, and a practical application for this new type of antennas is proposed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835
spellingShingle Hatem Rmili
Donia Oueslati
Imen Ben Trad
Jean Marie Floch
Abdullah Dobaie
Raj Mittra
Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
title_full Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
title_fullStr Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
title_short Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
title_sort investigation of a random fractal antenna based on a natural tree leaf geometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835
work_keys_str_mv AT hatemrmili investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry
AT doniaoueslati investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry
AT imenbentrad investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry
AT jeanmariefloch investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry
AT abdullahdobaie investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry
AT rajmittra investigationofarandomfractalantennabasedonanaturaltreeleafgeometry