Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry
In this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are st...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835 |
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author | Hatem Rmili Donia Oueslati Imen Ben Trad Jean Marie Floch Abdullah Dobaie Raj Mittra |
author_facet | Hatem Rmili Donia Oueslati Imen Ben Trad Jean Marie Floch Abdullah Dobaie Raj Mittra |
author_sort | Hatem Rmili |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are studied over the frequency band 1–6 GHz. Four configurations are designed by increasing the complexity of the structure, which ranges from iteration 0 to iteration 3. The fractal properties of the proposed tree-leaf antenna are then compared to those of a conventional fractal antenna with smooth edges. Following this, the proposed antennas are fabricated and characterized experimentally. Finally, results are analyzed and discussed, and a practical application for this new type of antennas is proposed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1b00683056df4d5a8ceaed43faeb2105 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-1b00683056df4d5a8ceaed43faeb21052025-02-03T05:51:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772017-01-01201710.1155/2017/20848352084835Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf GeometryHatem Rmili0Donia Oueslati1Imen Ben Trad2Jean Marie Floch3Abdullah Dobaie4Raj Mittra5Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaICTEAM Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumIETR, INSA, 20 Avenue Buttes des Coësmes, 35043 Rennes, FranceIETR, INSA, 20 Avenue Buttes des Coësmes, 35043 Rennes, FranceElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaIn this paper, we investigate a new printed antenna based on the 2D image of a fractal tree-leaf geometry by studying the effect of the irregular boundary of the proposed antenna on its radiation characteristics. Both the impedance matching properties and the radiation patterns of the antenna are studied over the frequency band 1–6 GHz. Four configurations are designed by increasing the complexity of the structure, which ranges from iteration 0 to iteration 3. The fractal properties of the proposed tree-leaf antenna are then compared to those of a conventional fractal antenna with smooth edges. Following this, the proposed antennas are fabricated and characterized experimentally. Finally, results are analyzed and discussed, and a practical application for this new type of antennas is proposed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835 |
spellingShingle | Hatem Rmili Donia Oueslati Imen Ben Trad Jean Marie Floch Abdullah Dobaie Raj Mittra Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry |
title_full | Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry |
title_fullStr | Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry |
title_short | Investigation of a Random-Fractal Antenna Based on a Natural Tree-Leaf Geometry |
title_sort | investigation of a random fractal antenna based on a natural tree leaf geometry |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084835 |
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