Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing

The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast the discrete biology differentiating fetal wound repair from its adult counterpart. Integumentary wound healing in mammalian fetuses is essentially different from wound healing in adult skin. Adult (postnatal) skin wound healing is a complex and w...

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Main Authors: Latha Satish, Sandeep Kathju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790234
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author Latha Satish
Sandeep Kathju
author_facet Latha Satish
Sandeep Kathju
author_sort Latha Satish
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast the discrete biology differentiating fetal wound repair from its adult counterpart. Integumentary wound healing in mammalian fetuses is essentially different from wound healing in adult skin. Adult (postnatal) skin wound healing is a complex and well-orchestrated process spurred by attendant inflammation that leads to wound closure with scar formation. In contrast, fetal wound repair occurs with minimal inflammation, faster re-epithelialization, and without the accumulation of scar. Although research into scarless healing began decades ago, the critical molecular mechanisms driving the process of regenerative fetal healing remain uncertain. Understanding the molecular and cellular events during regenerative healing may provide clues that one day enable us to modulate adult wound healing and consequently reduce scarring.
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series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-1abe851161904bdbb2f08b4d5740393c2025-02-03T01:01:48ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132010-01-01201010.1155/2010/790234790234Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound HealingLatha Satish0Sandeep Kathju1Center for Genomic Sciences, Allegheny-Singer Research Institute, Allegheny General Hospital, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USACenter for Genomic Sciences, Allegheny-Singer Research Institute, Allegheny General Hospital, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USAThe purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast the discrete biology differentiating fetal wound repair from its adult counterpart. Integumentary wound healing in mammalian fetuses is essentially different from wound healing in adult skin. Adult (postnatal) skin wound healing is a complex and well-orchestrated process spurred by attendant inflammation that leads to wound closure with scar formation. In contrast, fetal wound repair occurs with minimal inflammation, faster re-epithelialization, and without the accumulation of scar. Although research into scarless healing began decades ago, the critical molecular mechanisms driving the process of regenerative fetal healing remain uncertain. Understanding the molecular and cellular events during regenerative healing may provide clues that one day enable us to modulate adult wound healing and consequently reduce scarring.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790234
spellingShingle Latha Satish
Sandeep Kathju
Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
title_full Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
title_fullStr Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
title_full_unstemmed Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
title_short Cellular and Molecular Characteristics of Scarless versus Fibrotic Wound Healing
title_sort cellular and molecular characteristics of scarless versus fibrotic wound healing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790234
work_keys_str_mv AT lathasatish cellularandmolecularcharacteristicsofscarlessversusfibroticwoundhealing
AT sandeepkathju cellularandmolecularcharacteristicsofscarlessversusfibroticwoundhealing