Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings

Seaweeds are potentially excellent sources of highly bioactive materials that could represent useful leads in the alleviation of salinity stress. The effects of presoaking wheat grains in water extract of Ulva lactuca on growth, some enzymatic activities, and protein pattern of salinized plants were...

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Main Authors: Wael M. Ibrahim, Refaat M. Ali, Khaulood A. Hemida, Makram A. Sayed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/847290
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author Wael M. Ibrahim
Refaat M. Ali
Khaulood A. Hemida
Makram A. Sayed
author_facet Wael M. Ibrahim
Refaat M. Ali
Khaulood A. Hemida
Makram A. Sayed
author_sort Wael M. Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Seaweeds are potentially excellent sources of highly bioactive materials that could represent useful leads in the alleviation of salinity stress. The effects of presoaking wheat grains in water extract of Ulva lactuca on growth, some enzymatic activities, and protein pattern of salinized plants were investigated in this study. Algal presoaking of grains demonstrated a highly significant enhancement in the percentage of seed germination and growth parameters. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) increased with increasing the algal extract concentration while activity of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and glutathione reductase (GR) was decreased with increasing concentration of algal extract more than 1% (w/v). The protein pattern of wheat seedling showed 12 newly formed bands as result of algal extract treatments compared with control. The bioactive components in U. lactuca extract such as ascorbic acid, betaine, glutathione, and proline could potentially participate in the alleviation of salinity stress. Therefore, algal presoaking is proved to be an effective technique to improve the growth of wheat seedlings under salt stress conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1abaadce8b3347e9b6b0209cc0a855892025-02-03T01:30:15ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/847290847290Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat SeedlingsWael M. Ibrahim0Refaat M. Ali1Khaulood A. Hemida2Makram A. Sayed3Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, EgyptBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, EgyptBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, EgyptPlant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, EgyptSeaweeds are potentially excellent sources of highly bioactive materials that could represent useful leads in the alleviation of salinity stress. The effects of presoaking wheat grains in water extract of Ulva lactuca on growth, some enzymatic activities, and protein pattern of salinized plants were investigated in this study. Algal presoaking of grains demonstrated a highly significant enhancement in the percentage of seed germination and growth parameters. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) increased with increasing the algal extract concentration while activity of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and glutathione reductase (GR) was decreased with increasing concentration of algal extract more than 1% (w/v). The protein pattern of wheat seedling showed 12 newly formed bands as result of algal extract treatments compared with control. The bioactive components in U. lactuca extract such as ascorbic acid, betaine, glutathione, and proline could potentially participate in the alleviation of salinity stress. Therefore, algal presoaking is proved to be an effective technique to improve the growth of wheat seedlings under salt stress conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/847290
spellingShingle Wael M. Ibrahim
Refaat M. Ali
Khaulood A. Hemida
Makram A. Sayed
Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
The Scientific World Journal
title Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
title_full Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
title_fullStr Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
title_short Role of Ulva lactuca Extract in Alleviation of Salinity Stress on Wheat Seedlings
title_sort role of ulva lactuca extract in alleviation of salinity stress on wheat seedlings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/847290
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