Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions

This article presents a theoretical model for the formation of a dead core within catalyst pellets. The model investigates the nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations governing reactions within catalyst pellets, focusing on the spatial distribution and transformation of substances. To address the com...

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Main Authors: M. Menaka, R. Manimaran, S. Saravanakumar, L. Rajendran, A. Eswari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000208
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author M. Menaka
R. Manimaran
S. Saravanakumar
L. Rajendran
A. Eswari
author_facet M. Menaka
R. Manimaran
S. Saravanakumar
L. Rajendran
A. Eswari
author_sort M. Menaka
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a theoretical model for the formation of a dead core within catalyst pellets. The model investigates the nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations governing reactions within catalyst pellets, focusing on the spatial distribution and transformation of substances. To address the complexity of these equations, the Akbari-Ganji Method (AGM) is employed to obtain analytical solutions for reactant concentration, temperature, and effectiveness factor across various geometries. The analytical solutions are validated against numerical solutions obtained using MATLAB, demonstrating excellent agreement. Key findings include the precise characterization of dead core properties, supported by tables and figures. The exact result for limited cases like non-dead core and isothermal reaction conditions is also found, discussed, and confirmed with the main finding
format Article
id doaj-art-1a834362be464441a83b638d71bc8786
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-8181
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-1a834362be464441a83b638d71bc87862025-01-26T05:05:09ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812025-03-0113101092Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditionsM. Menaka0R. Manimaran1S. Saravanakumar2L. Rajendran3A. Eswari4Department of Mathematics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India; Department of Mathematics,Anna University Regional Campus, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India; Department of Mathematics,Anna University Regional Campus, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.Department of Science &Humanities, SRIT, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, AMET university, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of PS&IT, AEC&RI, TNAU, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.This article presents a theoretical model for the formation of a dead core within catalyst pellets. The model investigates the nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations governing reactions within catalyst pellets, focusing on the spatial distribution and transformation of substances. To address the complexity of these equations, the Akbari-Ganji Method (AGM) is employed to obtain analytical solutions for reactant concentration, temperature, and effectiveness factor across various geometries. The analytical solutions are validated against numerical solutions obtained using MATLAB, demonstrating excellent agreement. Key findings include the precise characterization of dead core properties, supported by tables and figures. The exact result for limited cases like non-dead core and isothermal reaction conditions is also found, discussed, and confirmed with the main findinghttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000208Reaction-diffusionAkbari-Ganji methodNumerical simulationCatalytic kineticsNon-isothermal reactionPorous pellet
spellingShingle M. Menaka
R. Manimaran
S. Saravanakumar
L. Rajendran
A. Eswari
Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Reaction-diffusion
Akbari-Ganji method
Numerical simulation
Catalytic kinetics
Non-isothermal reaction
Porous pellet
title Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
title_full Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
title_fullStr Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
title_short Analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non-isothermal conditions
title_sort analyzing dead core formation in catalyst pellets of various geometries under non isothermal conditions
topic Reaction-diffusion
Akbari-Ganji method
Numerical simulation
Catalytic kinetics
Non-isothermal reaction
Porous pellet
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000208
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AT rmanimaran analyzingdeadcoreformationincatalystpelletsofvariousgeometriesundernonisothermalconditions
AT ssaravanakumar analyzingdeadcoreformationincatalystpelletsofvariousgeometriesundernonisothermalconditions
AT lrajendran analyzingdeadcoreformationincatalystpelletsofvariousgeometriesundernonisothermalconditions
AT aeswari analyzingdeadcoreformationincatalystpelletsofvariousgeometriesundernonisothermalconditions