Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy

Abstract There is a lack of research on use and effectiveness of wearable monitoring devices in the setting of invasive procedures, such as gastrointestinal endoscopy. Our study aimed to compare the consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng Zhang, Jing Zhuang, Ting Li, Dan Fan, Qian Lei, Dayong Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12927-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849766934799712256
author Peng Zhang
Jing Zhuang
Ting Li
Dan Fan
Qian Lei
Dayong Lin
author_facet Peng Zhang
Jing Zhuang
Ting Li
Dan Fan
Qian Lei
Dayong Lin
author_sort Peng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract There is a lack of research on use and effectiveness of wearable monitoring devices in the setting of invasive procedures, such as gastrointestinal endoscopy. Our study aimed to compare the consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy under sedation. One hundred and twenty patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation/anesthesia were fitted with both wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems. Multiple physiological parameters, including heart rate (HR), pulse rate, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and systolic (SBP), diastolic (DBP) and mean blood pressure (MAP), were monitored and recorded simultaneously. The correlation coefficients were 0.999, 0.939, 0.606, 0.837, 0.934 and 0.941 for HR, pulse rate, SpO2, SBP, DBP and MAP, respectively (all p < 0.001). The HR exceeded its limits of agreements (LoAs) and clinically acceptable consistency thresholds in 56 (4.17%) and 41 (3.05%) data, pulse rate in 84 (6.0%) and 137 (9.80%) data, SpO2 in 116 (8.30%) and 18 (1.28%) data, SBP in 39 (6.32%) and 121 (19.61%)data, DBP in 34 (5.34%) and 52 (8.43%) data, and MAP in 28 (4.54%) and 57 (9.24%) data. The polar concordance rate at 30 degrees was 59.31% for SBP, 61.12% for DBP, and 68.55% for MAP according to polar plot trending analysis. This study demonstrated that the wireless monitoring system showed adequate agreement with wired system for HR and SpO₂, but suboptimal agreement for pulse rate, SBP, DBP, and MAP during gastrointestinal endoscopy. The blood pressure measurements meets the ISO 81060-2 accuracy criteria. Overall, wireless monitoring is generally acceptable for gastrointestinal endoscopy, but further validation is needed for high-risk patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-1a6fc6097fce4fbab5cde1dc709b3a13
institution DOAJ
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-1a6fc6097fce4fbab5cde1dc709b3a132025-08-20T03:04:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-011511810.1038/s41598-025-12927-2Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopyPeng Zhang0Jing Zhuang1Ting Li2Dan Fan3Qian Lei4Dayong Lin5Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract There is a lack of research on use and effectiveness of wearable monitoring devices in the setting of invasive procedures, such as gastrointestinal endoscopy. Our study aimed to compare the consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy under sedation. One hundred and twenty patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation/anesthesia were fitted with both wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems. Multiple physiological parameters, including heart rate (HR), pulse rate, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and systolic (SBP), diastolic (DBP) and mean blood pressure (MAP), were monitored and recorded simultaneously. The correlation coefficients were 0.999, 0.939, 0.606, 0.837, 0.934 and 0.941 for HR, pulse rate, SpO2, SBP, DBP and MAP, respectively (all p < 0.001). The HR exceeded its limits of agreements (LoAs) and clinically acceptable consistency thresholds in 56 (4.17%) and 41 (3.05%) data, pulse rate in 84 (6.0%) and 137 (9.80%) data, SpO2 in 116 (8.30%) and 18 (1.28%) data, SBP in 39 (6.32%) and 121 (19.61%)data, DBP in 34 (5.34%) and 52 (8.43%) data, and MAP in 28 (4.54%) and 57 (9.24%) data. The polar concordance rate at 30 degrees was 59.31% for SBP, 61.12% for DBP, and 68.55% for MAP according to polar plot trending analysis. This study demonstrated that the wireless monitoring system showed adequate agreement with wired system for HR and SpO₂, but suboptimal agreement for pulse rate, SBP, DBP, and MAP during gastrointestinal endoscopy. The blood pressure measurements meets the ISO 81060-2 accuracy criteria. Overall, wireless monitoring is generally acceptable for gastrointestinal endoscopy, but further validation is needed for high-risk patients.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12927-2Bland-Altman plotConsistencyGastrointestinal endoscopyWireless monitoringWired monitoring
spellingShingle Peng Zhang
Jing Zhuang
Ting Li
Dan Fan
Qian Lei
Dayong Lin
Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
Scientific Reports
Bland-Altman plot
Consistency
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Wireless monitoring
Wired monitoring
title Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
title_full Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
title_fullStr Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
title_short Comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
title_sort comparison of consistency between wireless and conventional wired monitoring systems in gastrointestinal endoscopy
topic Bland-Altman plot
Consistency
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Wireless monitoring
Wired monitoring
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12927-2
work_keys_str_mv AT pengzhang comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy
AT jingzhuang comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy
AT tingli comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy
AT danfan comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy
AT qianlei comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy
AT dayonglin comparisonofconsistencybetweenwirelessandconventionalwiredmonitoringsystemsingastrointestinalendoscopy