Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications

This paper reviews the progress of the vertical top-down nanowire technology platform developed to explore novel device architectures and integration schemes for green electronics and clean energy applications. Under electronics domain, besides having ultimate scaling potential, the vertical wire of...

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Main Authors: D.-L. Kwong, X. Li, Y. Sun, G. Ramanathan, Z. X. Chen, S. M. Wong, Y. Li, N. S. Shen, K. Buddharaju, Y. H. Yu, S. J. Lee, N. Singh, G. Q. Lo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/492121
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author D.-L. Kwong
X. Li
Y. Sun
G. Ramanathan
Z. X. Chen
S. M. Wong
Y. Li
N. S. Shen
K. Buddharaju
Y. H. Yu
S. J. Lee
N. Singh
G. Q. Lo
author_facet D.-L. Kwong
X. Li
Y. Sun
G. Ramanathan
Z. X. Chen
S. M. Wong
Y. Li
N. S. Shen
K. Buddharaju
Y. H. Yu
S. J. Lee
N. Singh
G. Q. Lo
author_sort D.-L. Kwong
collection DOAJ
description This paper reviews the progress of the vertical top-down nanowire technology platform developed to explore novel device architectures and integration schemes for green electronics and clean energy applications. Under electronics domain, besides having ultimate scaling potential, the vertical wire offers (1) CMOS circuits with much smaller foot print as compared to planar transistor at the same technology node, (2) a natural platform for tunneling FETs, and (3) a route to fabricate stacked nonvolatile memory cells. Under clean energy harvesting area, vertical wires could provide (1) cost reduction in photovoltaic energy conversion through enhanced light trapping and (2) a fully CMOS compatible thermoelectric engine converting waste-heat into electricity. In addition to progress review, we discuss the challenges and future prospects with vertical nanowires platform.
format Article
id doaj-art-1a6c9935beb04d9891ead101377ad136
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9503
1687-9511
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-1a6c9935beb04d9891ead101377ad1362025-02-03T07:24:48ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/492121492121Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy ApplicationsD.-L. Kwong0X. Li1Y. Sun2G. Ramanathan3Z. X. Chen4S. M. Wong5Y. Li6N. S. Shen7K. Buddharaju8Y. H. Yu9S. J. Lee10N. Singh11G. Q. Lo12Institute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeInstitute of Microelectronics, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 11 Science Park Road, 117685, SingaporeThis paper reviews the progress of the vertical top-down nanowire technology platform developed to explore novel device architectures and integration schemes for green electronics and clean energy applications. Under electronics domain, besides having ultimate scaling potential, the vertical wire offers (1) CMOS circuits with much smaller foot print as compared to planar transistor at the same technology node, (2) a natural platform for tunneling FETs, and (3) a route to fabricate stacked nonvolatile memory cells. Under clean energy harvesting area, vertical wires could provide (1) cost reduction in photovoltaic energy conversion through enhanced light trapping and (2) a fully CMOS compatible thermoelectric engine converting waste-heat into electricity. In addition to progress review, we discuss the challenges and future prospects with vertical nanowires platform.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/492121
spellingShingle D.-L. Kwong
X. Li
Y. Sun
G. Ramanathan
Z. X. Chen
S. M. Wong
Y. Li
N. S. Shen
K. Buddharaju
Y. H. Yu
S. J. Lee
N. Singh
G. Q. Lo
Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
title_full Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
title_fullStr Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
title_full_unstemmed Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
title_short Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
title_sort vertical silicon nanowire platform for low power electronics and clean energy applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/492121
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