Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo

<p><strong>Background</strong>: a high percentage of people who have suffered from COVID-19 report, after recovery from the acute phase, manifestations that last for more than three weeks, and even for three months after the original clinical picture.<br /><strong>Objec...

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Main Authors: Yirleidy Rodríguez Labañino, Yodanky Ochoa Rodríguez, Alexander Durán Flores, Denny Matos Laffita, Oneidis Durán Flores
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-05-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5698
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author Yirleidy Rodríguez Labañino
Yodanky Ochoa Rodríguez
Alexander Durán Flores
Denny Matos Laffita
Oneidis Durán Flores
author_facet Yirleidy Rodríguez Labañino
Yodanky Ochoa Rodríguez
Alexander Durán Flores
Denny Matos Laffita
Oneidis Durán Flores
author_sort Yirleidy Rodríguez Labañino
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background</strong>: a high percentage of people who have suffered from COVID-19 report, after recovery from the acute phase, manifestations that last for more than three weeks, and even for three months after the original clinical picture.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to characterize, from the clinical and epidemiological point of view, patients confirmed to SARS-CoV-2 in the post-COVID-19 stage.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in patients confirmed to SARS-CoV-2 in the post-COVID-19 stage, belonging to the Hermanos Martínez Tamayo Polyclinic, from October to November 2021. All patients were studied (N= 400) attended in post-COVID-19 consultation in the declared period. The information was obtained through epidemiological surveys carried out.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: there was a predominance of patients aged between 50 and 59 years old, female. The most frequent clinical manifestations were cough, loss of taste and smell. The incomplete vaccination scheme was the most frequent. The most used place of admission were isolation centers, as well as the use of Nasalferon as a treatment. Complications predominated in unvaccinated patients, and aged 60 years and over.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: a high percentage of patients presented clinical manifestations after the acute period of the disease. COVID-19, in the medium term, had greater implications in the respiratory, nervous and osteomyoarticular systems. Vaccination campaigns help prevent serious symptoms of the virus and counteract complications.</p>
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-1a61d1cc5d204c5bb9d12a3f26e0dc0d2025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-05-012136596662318Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, GuantánamoYirleidy Rodríguez Labañino0Yodanky Ochoa Rodríguez1Alexander Durán Flores2Denny Matos Laffita3Oneidis Durán Flores4Policlínico Universitario Hermanos Martínez Tamayo. Baracoa. GuantánamoFilial de Ciencias Médicas. Baracoa, GuantánamoPoliclínico Universitario Hermanos Martínez Tamayo. Baracoa. GuantánamoFilial de Ciencias Médicas. Baracoa, GuantánamoHospital General Docente Octavio Concepción y de la Pedraja. Baracoa, Guantánamo<p><strong>Background</strong>: a high percentage of people who have suffered from COVID-19 report, after recovery from the acute phase, manifestations that last for more than three weeks, and even for three months after the original clinical picture.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to characterize, from the clinical and epidemiological point of view, patients confirmed to SARS-CoV-2 in the post-COVID-19 stage.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in patients confirmed to SARS-CoV-2 in the post-COVID-19 stage, belonging to the Hermanos Martínez Tamayo Polyclinic, from October to November 2021. All patients were studied (N= 400) attended in post-COVID-19 consultation in the declared period. The information was obtained through epidemiological surveys carried out.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: there was a predominance of patients aged between 50 and 59 years old, female. The most frequent clinical manifestations were cough, loss of taste and smell. The incomplete vaccination scheme was the most frequent. The most used place of admission were isolation centers, as well as the use of Nasalferon as a treatment. Complications predominated in unvaccinated patients, and aged 60 years and over.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: a high percentage of patients presented clinical manifestations after the acute period of the disease. COVID-19, in the medium term, had greater implications in the respiratory, nervous and osteomyoarticular systems. Vaccination campaigns help prevent serious symptoms of the virus and counteract complications.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5698infecciones por coronavirussignos y síntomasestudios epidemiológicos
spellingShingle Yirleidy Rodríguez Labañino
Yodanky Ochoa Rodríguez
Alexander Durán Flores
Denny Matos Laffita
Oneidis Durán Flores
Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
Medisur
infecciones por coronavirus
signos y síntomas
estudios epidemiológicos
title Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
title_full Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
title_fullStr Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
title_full_unstemmed Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
title_short Post-COVID-19 patients’ clinical-epidemiological characteristics in Baracoa, Guantánamo
title_sort post covid 19 patients clinical epidemiological characteristics in baracoa guantanamo
topic infecciones por coronavirus
signos y síntomas
estudios epidemiológicos
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5698
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