Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases

An association exists between colon carcinoma and Clostridium septicum infection, especially bacteremia. We reviewed retrospectively all positive blood cultures for this organism at a 300-bed general hospital over 4 years. Four of 15 cases were associated with concurrent colon carcinoma. C. septicum...

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Main Authors: Eric Mao, Aine Clements, Edward Feller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/248453
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author Eric Mao
Aine Clements
Edward Feller
author_facet Eric Mao
Aine Clements
Edward Feller
author_sort Eric Mao
collection DOAJ
description An association exists between colon carcinoma and Clostridium septicum infection, especially bacteremia. We reviewed retrospectively all positive blood cultures for this organism at a 300-bed general hospital over 4 years. Four of 15 cases were associated with concurrent colon carcinoma. C. septicum infection was the presenting feature of previously undiagnosed large bowel malignancy in three patients. We report this small case series to alert clinicians to the diverse spectrum and diagnostic difficulties of this rare, potentially catastrophic association. Although commonly associated with necrotizing skin or soft tissue infections, this bacterium can present with nonspecific or atypical symptoms. All patients with positive blood cultures for C. septicum, even without clinical suspicion of large bowel malignancy, should undergo colonoscopy to evaluate for colon carcinoma.
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spelling doaj-art-1a4c25fe316649138dfad69a2e459cdc2025-02-03T05:44:57ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352011-01-01201110.1155/2011/248453248453Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 CasesEric Mao0Aine Clements1Edward Feller2The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USADivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USAThe Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USAAn association exists between colon carcinoma and Clostridium septicum infection, especially bacteremia. We reviewed retrospectively all positive blood cultures for this organism at a 300-bed general hospital over 4 years. Four of 15 cases were associated with concurrent colon carcinoma. C. septicum infection was the presenting feature of previously undiagnosed large bowel malignancy in three patients. We report this small case series to alert clinicians to the diverse spectrum and diagnostic difficulties of this rare, potentially catastrophic association. Although commonly associated with necrotizing skin or soft tissue infections, this bacterium can present with nonspecific or atypical symptoms. All patients with positive blood cultures for C. septicum, even without clinical suspicion of large bowel malignancy, should undergo colonoscopy to evaluate for colon carcinoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/248453
spellingShingle Eric Mao
Aine Clements
Edward Feller
Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
Case Reports in Medicine
title Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
title_full Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
title_fullStr Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
title_full_unstemmed Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
title_short Clostridium septicum Sepsis and Colon Carcinoma: Report of 4 Cases
title_sort clostridium septicum sepsis and colon carcinoma report of 4 cases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/248453
work_keys_str_mv AT ericmao clostridiumsepticumsepsisandcoloncarcinomareportof4cases
AT aineclements clostridiumsepticumsepsisandcoloncarcinomareportof4cases
AT edwardfeller clostridiumsepticumsepsisandcoloncarcinomareportof4cases