A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method

This study addresses the frequent disruptions in PT X, the first cement factory in Indonesia, which affect its productivity and quality. The main problem involves the frequent stoppages of key machinery such as raw mills, kilns, cement mills, and especially coal mills, which are crucial for combusti...

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Main Authors: Fithri Prima, Hasan Alizar, Wisnel, Sultan Fauzi Kesogihan R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12001.pdf
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author Fithri Prima
Hasan Alizar
Wisnel
Sultan Fauzi Kesogihan R.
author_facet Fithri Prima
Hasan Alizar
Wisnel
Sultan Fauzi Kesogihan R.
author_sort Fithri Prima
collection DOAJ
description This study addresses the frequent disruptions in PT X, the first cement factory in Indonesia, which affect its productivity and quality. The main problem involves the frequent stoppages of key machinery such as raw mills, kilns, cement mills, and especially coal mills, which are crucial for combustion processes. In 2021, the 6K1 coal mill experienced 384 hours and 38 minutes of downtime, with the Rotary 6K1A03 component being the most problematic, causing 205 out of 359 total disruptions. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method was employed to analyze these disturbances. The analysis revealed a critical Risk Priority Number (RPN) value of 5.148, with eight factors exceeding this threshold, including the high current in Rotary 6K1A03, with RPN values of 90, 35, 25, 24, 9, 8, and 6. These critical factors are prioritized for intervention. Consequently, it is imperative to implement management and risk mitigation strategies to address these issues and enhance the operational efficiency of the factory.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-1a004d5166434eeab5d3f389b838e53b2025-02-05T10:47:53ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016041200110.1051/e3sconf/202560412001e3sconf_icdm2024_12001A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA methodFithri Prima0Hasan Alizar1Wisnel2Sultan Fauzi Kesogihan R.3Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasThis study addresses the frequent disruptions in PT X, the first cement factory in Indonesia, which affect its productivity and quality. The main problem involves the frequent stoppages of key machinery such as raw mills, kilns, cement mills, and especially coal mills, which are crucial for combustion processes. In 2021, the 6K1 coal mill experienced 384 hours and 38 minutes of downtime, with the Rotary 6K1A03 component being the most problematic, causing 205 out of 359 total disruptions. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method was employed to analyze these disturbances. The analysis revealed a critical Risk Priority Number (RPN) value of 5.148, with eight factors exceeding this threshold, including the high current in Rotary 6K1A03, with RPN values of 90, 35, 25, 24, 9, 8, and 6. These critical factors are prioritized for intervention. Consequently, it is imperative to implement management and risk mitigation strategies to address these issues and enhance the operational efficiency of the factory.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12001.pdf
spellingShingle Fithri Prima
Hasan Alizar
Wisnel
Sultan Fauzi Kesogihan R.
A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
E3S Web of Conferences
title A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
title_full A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
title_fullStr A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
title_full_unstemmed A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
title_short A case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the FMEA method
title_sort case study on risk analysis of machine breakdown using the fmea method
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12001.pdf
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