CALCULATION OF THE IRRADIATION DOSE FOR SOME COMPONENTS OF THE FOOD CHAIN OF THE FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEM OF THE YENISEI RIVER, DURING THE OPERATION OF THE NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE ENTERPRISE – THE MINING AND CHEMICAL COMBINE, KRASNOYARSK

This study is focused on the evaluation of the levels of accumulation of the man-made radionuclides by several components of Yenisei River close to the water discharge spot of the Mining and chemical plant containing a significant amount of man-made radionuclides. The study was performed during the...

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Main Authors: V. N. Rakitsky, L. G. Bondareva, N. E. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev 2018-10-01
Series:Радиационная гигиена
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Online Access:https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/565
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Summary:This study is focused on the evaluation of the levels of accumulation of the man-made radionuclides by several components of Yenisei River close to the water discharge spot of the Mining and chemical plant containing a significant amount of man-made radionuclides. The study was performed during the period of activity of the third nuclear reactor, belonging to this facility and included measuring the concentration of the gamma-emitting man-made and natural radionuclides. Gamma-spectrometry indicated significant amounts of man-made activation radionuclides (24Na – up to 1950 Bk/kg, 51Cr – up to 2860 Bk/kg) in biological objects. With some assumptions at the dose rate assessment, the highest does were estimated for the following organisms (mkGy/day): water plants – up to 39, fish – grayling 22,3 and pike 36,4. These values are significantly lower compared to the accepted dose from ionizing radiation for the water biota – 10 mkGy/day.
ISSN:1998-426X