Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus

The interface shear strength properties of geogrid reinforced recycled foamed glass (FG) were determined using a large-scale direct shear test (DST) apparatus. Triaxial geogrid was used as a geogrid reinforcement. The geogrid increases the confinement of FG particles during shear; consequently the g...

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Main Authors: Arul Arulrajah, Suksun Horpibulsuk, Farshid Maghoolpilehrood, Wisanukorn Samingthong, Yan-Jun Du, Shui-Long Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/235424
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author Arul Arulrajah
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Farshid Maghoolpilehrood
Wisanukorn Samingthong
Yan-Jun Du
Shui-Long Shen
author_facet Arul Arulrajah
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Farshid Maghoolpilehrood
Wisanukorn Samingthong
Yan-Jun Du
Shui-Long Shen
author_sort Arul Arulrajah
collection DOAJ
description The interface shear strength properties of geogrid reinforced recycled foamed glass (FG) were determined using a large-scale direct shear test (DST) apparatus. Triaxial geogrid was used as a geogrid reinforcement. The geogrid increases the confinement of FG particles during shear; consequently the geogrid reinforced FG exhibits smaller vertical displacement and dilatancy ratio than FG at the same normal stress. The failure envelope of geogrid reinforced FG, at peak and critical states, coincides and yields a unique linear line possibly attributed to the crushing of FG particles and the rearrangement of crushed FG after peak shear state. The interface shear strength coefficient α is approximately constant at 0.9. This value can be used as the interface parameter for designing a reinforced embankment and mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) wall when FG is used as a lightweight backfill and triaxial geogrid is used as an extensible earth reinforcement. This research will enable FG, recently assessed as suitable for lightweight backfills, to be used together with geogrids in a sustainable manner as a lightweight MSE wall. The geogrid carries tensile forces, while FG reduces bearing stresses imposed on the in situ soil. The use of geogrid reinforced FG is thus significant from engineering, economical, and environmental perspectives.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-19d3f41a24c342ee8ef604eb1b36b63c2025-02-03T01:11:50ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/235424235424Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing ApparatusArul Arulrajah0Suksun Horpibulsuk1Farshid Maghoolpilehrood2Wisanukorn Samingthong3Yan-Jun Du4Shui-Long Shen5Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, AustraliaDepartment of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, AustraliaDepartment of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, AustraliaSuranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, ThailandSoutheast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean, and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThe interface shear strength properties of geogrid reinforced recycled foamed glass (FG) were determined using a large-scale direct shear test (DST) apparatus. Triaxial geogrid was used as a geogrid reinforcement. The geogrid increases the confinement of FG particles during shear; consequently the geogrid reinforced FG exhibits smaller vertical displacement and dilatancy ratio than FG at the same normal stress. The failure envelope of geogrid reinforced FG, at peak and critical states, coincides and yields a unique linear line possibly attributed to the crushing of FG particles and the rearrangement of crushed FG after peak shear state. The interface shear strength coefficient α is approximately constant at 0.9. This value can be used as the interface parameter for designing a reinforced embankment and mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) wall when FG is used as a lightweight backfill and triaxial geogrid is used as an extensible earth reinforcement. This research will enable FG, recently assessed as suitable for lightweight backfills, to be used together with geogrids in a sustainable manner as a lightweight MSE wall. The geogrid carries tensile forces, while FG reduces bearing stresses imposed on the in situ soil. The use of geogrid reinforced FG is thus significant from engineering, economical, and environmental perspectives.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/235424
spellingShingle Arul Arulrajah
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Farshid Maghoolpilehrood
Wisanukorn Samingthong
Yan-Jun Du
Shui-Long Shen
Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
title_full Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
title_fullStr Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
title_short Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Properties of Geogrid Reinforced Foamed Recycled Glass Using a Large-Scale Direct Shear Testing Apparatus
title_sort evaluation of interface shear strength properties of geogrid reinforced foamed recycled glass using a large scale direct shear testing apparatus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/235424
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