A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies

The vascularity of placental tissue is dependent on various factors of which fetomaternal hypoxia plays a major role. Hypoxia can be of different types and each type influences the vascularity of the villi, especially terminal villi, in its own way. In this study, we attempted to identify villous va...

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Main Authors: Anu Priyadharshini Srinivasan, B. O. Parijatham Omprakash, Kandhimalla Lavanya, Priyadharshini Subbulakshmi Murugesan, Saraswathi Kandaswamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/193925
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author Anu Priyadharshini Srinivasan
B. O. Parijatham Omprakash
Kandhimalla Lavanya
Priyadharshini Subbulakshmi Murugesan
Saraswathi Kandaswamy
author_facet Anu Priyadharshini Srinivasan
B. O. Parijatham Omprakash
Kandhimalla Lavanya
Priyadharshini Subbulakshmi Murugesan
Saraswathi Kandaswamy
author_sort Anu Priyadharshini Srinivasan
collection DOAJ
description The vascularity of placental tissue is dependent on various factors of which fetomaternal hypoxia plays a major role. Hypoxia can be of different types and each type influences the vascularity of the villi, especially terminal villi, in its own way. In this study, we attempted to identify villous vascular changes in a group of term placentae from mothers with diseases complicating pregnancy. Chorangiosis was the most frequently identified lesion while chorangioma was found in only 2 cases. There were no cases of chorangiomatosis. A few cases had normal villous vasculature. Maternal diseases have a major role in disrupting the placental vasculogenesis and angiogenesis by creating a hypoxic environment that may affect the fetus adversely. Hence, such conditions need to be identified early in pregnancy and managed appropriately as it is possible to maintain a normal vasculature and prevent neonatal mortality and morbidity if prompt intervention is done.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2727
2090-2735
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Pregnancy
spelling doaj-art-19b275bea17d4b428297c879f3e076fc2025-02-03T01:22:50ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352014-01-01201410.1155/2014/193925193925A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated PregnanciesAnu Priyadharshini Srinivasan0B. O. Parijatham Omprakash1Kandhimalla Lavanya2Priyadharshini Subbulakshmi Murugesan3Saraswathi Kandaswamy4Department of Pathology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 044, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 044, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 044, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 044, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600 044, IndiaThe vascularity of placental tissue is dependent on various factors of which fetomaternal hypoxia plays a major role. Hypoxia can be of different types and each type influences the vascularity of the villi, especially terminal villi, in its own way. In this study, we attempted to identify villous vascular changes in a group of term placentae from mothers with diseases complicating pregnancy. Chorangiosis was the most frequently identified lesion while chorangioma was found in only 2 cases. There were no cases of chorangiomatosis. A few cases had normal villous vasculature. Maternal diseases have a major role in disrupting the placental vasculogenesis and angiogenesis by creating a hypoxic environment that may affect the fetus adversely. Hence, such conditions need to be identified early in pregnancy and managed appropriately as it is possible to maintain a normal vasculature and prevent neonatal mortality and morbidity if prompt intervention is done.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/193925
spellingShingle Anu Priyadharshini Srinivasan
B. O. Parijatham Omprakash
Kandhimalla Lavanya
Priyadharshini Subbulakshmi Murugesan
Saraswathi Kandaswamy
A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
Journal of Pregnancy
title A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
title_full A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
title_fullStr A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
title_full_unstemmed A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
title_short A Prospective Study of Villous Capillary Lesions in Complicated Pregnancies
title_sort prospective study of villous capillary lesions in complicated pregnancies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/193925
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