Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer

The absorption spectra of N719 sensitizer anchored on the films prepared by TiO2 nanocrystals with different morphology and size were investigated for improving the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC). We find that the morphology and size of TiO2 nanocrystals can affect the UV-vis and FT-...

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Main Authors: Puhong Wen, Yinfeng Han, Weixing Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/906198
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author Puhong Wen
Yinfeng Han
Weixing Zhao
author_facet Puhong Wen
Yinfeng Han
Weixing Zhao
author_sort Puhong Wen
collection DOAJ
description The absorption spectra of N719 sensitizer anchored on the films prepared by TiO2 nanocrystals with different morphology and size were investigated for improving the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC). We find that the morphology and size of TiO2 nanocrystals can affect the UV-vis and FT-IR spectra of the sensitizer anchored on their surfaces. In particular, the low-energy metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions (MLCT) band in the visible absorption spectra of N719 is strongly affected, and locations of these MLCT bands revealed larger differences. The results indicate that there is a red shift of MLCT band in the spectra obtained by using TiO2 nanocrystals with long morphology and large size compared to that in solution. And it produced a larger red-shift on the MLCT band after TiO2 nanocrystals with small size mixed with some long nanocrystals. Accordingly, the utilization rate to visible light is increased. This is a reason why the DSC prepared by using such film as a photoelectrode has better performance than before mixing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-198a0d6273c348c096dabc142ce18f252025-02-03T01:29:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/906198906198Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 SensitizerPuhong Wen0Yinfeng Han1Weixing Zhao2Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Science, 1 Gaoxin Road, Shaanxi, Baoji 721013, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Science, 1 Gaoxin Road, Shaanxi, Baoji 721013, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Science, 1 Gaoxin Road, Shaanxi, Baoji 721013, ChinaThe absorption spectra of N719 sensitizer anchored on the films prepared by TiO2 nanocrystals with different morphology and size were investigated for improving the performance of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC). We find that the morphology and size of TiO2 nanocrystals can affect the UV-vis and FT-IR spectra of the sensitizer anchored on their surfaces. In particular, the low-energy metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions (MLCT) band in the visible absorption spectra of N719 is strongly affected, and locations of these MLCT bands revealed larger differences. The results indicate that there is a red shift of MLCT band in the spectra obtained by using TiO2 nanocrystals with long morphology and large size compared to that in solution. And it produced a larger red-shift on the MLCT band after TiO2 nanocrystals with small size mixed with some long nanocrystals. Accordingly, the utilization rate to visible light is increased. This is a reason why the DSC prepared by using such film as a photoelectrode has better performance than before mixing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/906198
spellingShingle Puhong Wen
Yinfeng Han
Weixing Zhao
Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
title_full Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
title_fullStr Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
title_full_unstemmed Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
title_short Influence of TiO2 Nanocrystals Fabricating Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell on the Absorption Spectra of N719 Sensitizer
title_sort influence of tio2 nanocrystals fabricating dye sensitized solar cell on the absorption spectra of n719 sensitizer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/906198
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AT yinfenghan influenceoftio2nanocrystalsfabricatingdyesensitizedsolarcellontheabsorptionspectraofn719sensitizer
AT weixingzhao influenceoftio2nanocrystalsfabricatingdyesensitizedsolarcellontheabsorptionspectraofn719sensitizer