Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers

After release, a product usually suffers cost reductions during its whole lifespan. Compared to the myopic, strategic consumers may have stronger incentive to delay the purchase once they perceive that a significant cost reduction will result in a markdown. The strategic (compared to the myopic) pro...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guangning Liu, Zhenzhong Guan, Hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3272875
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549358407516160
author Guangning Liu
Zhenzhong Guan
Hua Wang
author_facet Guangning Liu
Zhenzhong Guan
Hua Wang
author_sort Guangning Liu
collection DOAJ
description After release, a product usually suffers cost reductions during its whole lifespan. Compared to the myopic, strategic consumers may have stronger incentive to delay the purchase once they perceive that a significant cost reduction will result in a markdown. The strategic (compared to the myopic) properties influence the seller both quantitatively in terms of proportion of strategic consumers and qualitatively in terms of customer patience. To forecast the reaction of the whole market under cost reduction, it is necessary to acquire the strategic properties. In this paper, we study the impacts of proportion of strategic consumers, customer patience, and cost reduction on dynamic pricing strategy when cost reduction comes from technology advancement. The seller makes pricing strategies when facing unknown future cost, and the buyer makes purchase decisions when facing unknown future price. Our study shows that generally both higher strategic consumer proportion and customer patience contribute to a delay in sales. Further, profit diversion happens under great combination of strategic properties. In addition, with the increase of customer patience, not only strategic but also myopic consumers will buy less. Finally, the strategic properties moderate the pricing strategy in latter stage when there is a cost reduction. This indicates a threshold as combination of strategic properties, upon which seller tends to offer a smaller markdown to discourage strategic waiting, and under which seller tends to offer a greater markdown to divert strategic consumers to the latter period.
format Article
id doaj-art-1975c6d03187498abf11f52a702cdc9f
institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-1975c6d03187498abf11f52a702cdc9f2025-02-03T06:11:22ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/32728753272875Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic ConsumersGuangning Liu0Zhenzhong Guan1Hua Wang2School of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 North 2nd Ring Road, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 North 2nd Ring Road, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 North 2nd Ring Road, Chengdu 611756, ChinaAfter release, a product usually suffers cost reductions during its whole lifespan. Compared to the myopic, strategic consumers may have stronger incentive to delay the purchase once they perceive that a significant cost reduction will result in a markdown. The strategic (compared to the myopic) properties influence the seller both quantitatively in terms of proportion of strategic consumers and qualitatively in terms of customer patience. To forecast the reaction of the whole market under cost reduction, it is necessary to acquire the strategic properties. In this paper, we study the impacts of proportion of strategic consumers, customer patience, and cost reduction on dynamic pricing strategy when cost reduction comes from technology advancement. The seller makes pricing strategies when facing unknown future cost, and the buyer makes purchase decisions when facing unknown future price. Our study shows that generally both higher strategic consumer proportion and customer patience contribute to a delay in sales. Further, profit diversion happens under great combination of strategic properties. In addition, with the increase of customer patience, not only strategic but also myopic consumers will buy less. Finally, the strategic properties moderate the pricing strategy in latter stage when there is a cost reduction. This indicates a threshold as combination of strategic properties, upon which seller tends to offer a smaller markdown to discourage strategic waiting, and under which seller tends to offer a greater markdown to divert strategic consumers to the latter period.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3272875
spellingShingle Guangning Liu
Zhenzhong Guan
Hua Wang
Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
title_full Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
title_fullStr Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
title_short Dynamic Pricing under Cost Reduction in the Presence of Myopic and Strategic Consumers
title_sort dynamic pricing under cost reduction in the presence of myopic and strategic consumers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3272875
work_keys_str_mv AT guangningliu dynamicpricingundercostreductioninthepresenceofmyopicandstrategicconsumers
AT zhenzhongguan dynamicpricingundercostreductioninthepresenceofmyopicandstrategicconsumers
AT huawang dynamicpricingundercostreductioninthepresenceofmyopicandstrategicconsumers