Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour

Understanding the factors that influence the pH responsive behaviour of biocompatible cross-linked hydrogel networks is essential when aiming to synthesise a mechanically stable and yet stimuli responsive material suitable for various applications including drug delivery and tissue engineering. In t...

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Main Authors: Chinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu, Glenn Adam Hurst, Katarina Novakovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621289
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author Chinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu
Glenn Adam Hurst
Katarina Novakovic
author_facet Chinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu
Glenn Adam Hurst
Katarina Novakovic
author_sort Chinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the factors that influence the pH responsive behaviour of biocompatible cross-linked hydrogel networks is essential when aiming to synthesise a mechanically stable and yet stimuli responsive material suitable for various applications including drug delivery and tissue engineering. In this study the behaviour of intelligent chitosan-polyvinylpyrrolidone-genipin cross-linked hydrogels is examined as a function of their composition and postsynthesis treatment. Hydrogels are synthesised with varying amounts of each component (chitosan, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and genipin) and their response in a pH 2 buffer is measured optically. The influence of postsynthesis treatment on stability and smart characteristics is assessed using selected hydrogel samples synthesised at 30, 40, and 50°C. After synthesis, samples are exposed to either continuous freezing or three freeze-thaw cycles resulting in increased mechanical stability for all samples. Further morphological and mechanical characterisations have aided the understanding of how postsynthesis continual freezing or freeze-thaw manipulation affects network attributes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-193531b825224fc9b7ee2b9a92b7b3262025-02-03T05:44:03ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/621289621289Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive BehaviourChinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu0Glenn Adam Hurst1Katarina Novakovic2School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Merz Court, Newcastle NE1 7RU, UKSchool of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Merz Court, Newcastle NE1 7RU, UKSchool of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Newcastle University, Merz Court, Newcastle NE1 7RU, UKUnderstanding the factors that influence the pH responsive behaviour of biocompatible cross-linked hydrogel networks is essential when aiming to synthesise a mechanically stable and yet stimuli responsive material suitable for various applications including drug delivery and tissue engineering. In this study the behaviour of intelligent chitosan-polyvinylpyrrolidone-genipin cross-linked hydrogels is examined as a function of their composition and postsynthesis treatment. Hydrogels are synthesised with varying amounts of each component (chitosan, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and genipin) and their response in a pH 2 buffer is measured optically. The influence of postsynthesis treatment on stability and smart characteristics is assessed using selected hydrogel samples synthesised at 30, 40, and 50°C. After synthesis, samples are exposed to either continuous freezing or three freeze-thaw cycles resulting in increased mechanical stability for all samples. Further morphological and mechanical characterisations have aided the understanding of how postsynthesis continual freezing or freeze-thaw manipulation affects network attributes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621289
spellingShingle Chinyelumndu Jennifer Nwosu
Glenn Adam Hurst
Katarina Novakovic
Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
title_full Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
title_fullStr Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
title_short Genipin Cross-Linked Chitosan-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Hydrogels: Influence of Composition and Postsynthesis Treatment on pH Responsive Behaviour
title_sort genipin cross linked chitosan polyvinylpyrrolidone hydrogels influence of composition and postsynthesis treatment on ph responsive behaviour
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621289
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AT glennadamhurst genipincrosslinkedchitosanpolyvinylpyrrolidonehydrogelsinfluenceofcompositionandpostsynthesistreatmentonphresponsivebehaviour
AT katarinanovakovic genipincrosslinkedchitosanpolyvinylpyrrolidonehydrogelsinfluenceofcompositionandpostsynthesistreatmentonphresponsivebehaviour