Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment

Of concern in this paper is an investigation of the entrance length behind singularities in cardiovascular hemodynamics under magnetic environment. In order to get better interpretation of scan MRI images, the characteristics of blood flow and electromagnetic field within the circulatory system have...

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Main Author: Gopal Chandra Shit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/758748
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author Gopal Chandra Shit
author_facet Gopal Chandra Shit
author_sort Gopal Chandra Shit
collection DOAJ
description Of concern in this paper is an investigation of the entrance length behind singularities in cardiovascular hemodynamics under magnetic environment. In order to get better interpretation of scan MRI images, the characteristics of blood flow and electromagnetic field within the circulatory system have to be furthermore investigated. A 3D numerical model has been developed as an example of blood flowing through a straight circular tube. The governing coupled nonlinear differential equations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluid flow are reduced to a nondimensional form, which are then characterized by four dimensionless parameters. With an aim to validate our numerical approach, the computational results are compared with those of the analytical solution available in the developed region far from the singularity. The hydraulic impedance by unit length within the developed flow region increases with the magnetic field. The time average entrance length with a greater precision on the unsteady case decreases with increasing magnetic field strength. The overall voltage characteristics do not depend on the developed flow field within the entry region.
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spelling doaj-art-191cd811f609492dbdcbdbffd71dfa3a2025-02-03T01:02:49ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052013-01-01201310.1155/2013/758748758748Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic EnvironmentGopal Chandra Shit0Department of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, IndiaOf concern in this paper is an investigation of the entrance length behind singularities in cardiovascular hemodynamics under magnetic environment. In order to get better interpretation of scan MRI images, the characteristics of blood flow and electromagnetic field within the circulatory system have to be furthermore investigated. A 3D numerical model has been developed as an example of blood flowing through a straight circular tube. The governing coupled nonlinear differential equations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluid flow are reduced to a nondimensional form, which are then characterized by four dimensionless parameters. With an aim to validate our numerical approach, the computational results are compared with those of the analytical solution available in the developed region far from the singularity. The hydraulic impedance by unit length within the developed flow region increases with the magnetic field. The time average entrance length with a greater precision on the unsteady case decreases with increasing magnetic field strength. The overall voltage characteristics do not depend on the developed flow field within the entry region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/758748
spellingShingle Gopal Chandra Shit
Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
title_full Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
title_fullStr Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
title_full_unstemmed Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
title_short Computational Modelling of Blood Flow Development and Its Characteristics in Magnetic Environment
title_sort computational modelling of blood flow development and its characteristics in magnetic environment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/758748
work_keys_str_mv AT gopalchandrashit computationalmodellingofbloodflowdevelopmentanditscharacteristicsinmagneticenvironment