Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach

The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of hot mix asphalt material properties on the performance of flexible pavements via mechanistic approach. 3D Move Analysis software was utilized to determine rutting and cracking distresses in an asphalt concrete (AC) layer. Fourteen di...

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Main Authors: Ahmad M. Abu Abdo, S. J. Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9354058
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author Ahmad M. Abu Abdo
S. J. Jung
author_facet Ahmad M. Abu Abdo
S. J. Jung
author_sort Ahmad M. Abu Abdo
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of hot mix asphalt material properties on the performance of flexible pavements via mechanistic approach. 3D Move Analysis software was utilized to determine rutting and cracking distresses in an asphalt concrete (AC) layer. Fourteen different Superpave mixes were evaluated by utilizing results of the Dynamic Modulus (|E⁎|) Test and the Dynamic Shear Modulus (|G⁎|) Test. Results showed that with the increase of binder content, the tendency of rutting in AC layer increased. However, with the increase of binder content, the cracking of AC layer lessened. Furthermore, when different binder grades were evaluated, results showed that with the increase of the upper binder grade number, rutting decreased, and with the increase of the lower binder grade number, rutting increased. Furthermore, analysis showed that with the increase of the lower binder grade number, higher percent of bottom up cracks would result. As a result of the analysis, binder grade should not be solely considered for cracking in AC layer; binder content and aggregate structure play a big role. Finally, results illustrated that the mechanistic approach is a better tool to determine the performance of asphalt pavement than commonly used methods.
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spelling doaj-art-18e6d057e0d943ccb5ecd5ea616f4e3e2025-08-20T02:02:13ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942016-01-01201610.1155/2016/93540589354058Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic ApproachAhmad M. Abu Abdo0S. J. Jung1Department of Civil & Infrastructure Engineering, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, P.O. Box 10021, Ras Al Khaimah, UAEDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Idaho, P.O. Box 441022, Moscow, ID 83844-1022, USAThe main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of hot mix asphalt material properties on the performance of flexible pavements via mechanistic approach. 3D Move Analysis software was utilized to determine rutting and cracking distresses in an asphalt concrete (AC) layer. Fourteen different Superpave mixes were evaluated by utilizing results of the Dynamic Modulus (|E⁎|) Test and the Dynamic Shear Modulus (|G⁎|) Test. Results showed that with the increase of binder content, the tendency of rutting in AC layer increased. However, with the increase of binder content, the cracking of AC layer lessened. Furthermore, when different binder grades were evaluated, results showed that with the increase of the upper binder grade number, rutting decreased, and with the increase of the lower binder grade number, rutting increased. Furthermore, analysis showed that with the increase of the lower binder grade number, higher percent of bottom up cracks would result. As a result of the analysis, binder grade should not be solely considered for cracking in AC layer; binder content and aggregate structure play a big role. Finally, results illustrated that the mechanistic approach is a better tool to determine the performance of asphalt pavement than commonly used methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9354058
spellingShingle Ahmad M. Abu Abdo
S. J. Jung
Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
title_full Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
title_fullStr Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
title_short Effects of Asphalt Mix Design Properties on Pavement Performance: A Mechanistic Approach
title_sort effects of asphalt mix design properties on pavement performance a mechanistic approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9354058
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