Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review

The room temperature plasticity of magnesium alloy is poor because of its unique crystal structure. After extrusion or rolling process, the grain orientation of as-cast Mg alloy tends to be the same, and it shows obvious intense basal texture, which makes it show obvious tensile and compressive asym...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyu Feng, Lifei Wang, Xiang Chen, Kunkun Deng, Xiao Wang, Liuwei Zheng, Hongxia Wang, Qiang Zhang, Ho Kwon, Bin Xing, Kwang Seon Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029338
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author Xiaoyu Feng
Lifei Wang
Xiang Chen
Kunkun Deng
Xiao Wang
Liuwei Zheng
Hongxia Wang
Qiang Zhang
Ho Kwon
Bin Xing
Kwang Seon Shin
author_facet Xiaoyu Feng
Lifei Wang
Xiang Chen
Kunkun Deng
Xiao Wang
Liuwei Zheng
Hongxia Wang
Qiang Zhang
Ho Kwon
Bin Xing
Kwang Seon Shin
author_sort Xiaoyu Feng
collection DOAJ
description The room temperature plasticity of magnesium alloy is poor because of its unique crystal structure. After extrusion or rolling process, the grain orientation of as-cast Mg alloy tends to be the same, and it shows obvious intense basal texture, which makes it show obvious tensile and compressive asymmetry and anisotropy. Texture control plays a crucial role in enhancing their mechanical properties, formability, and corrosion resistance. The grain c-axis of the extruded Mg alloy is deflected at a certain angle through predeformation treatment, shear deformation and other composite severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes. This results in refined grain size and adjusted texture orientation. The process also facilitates recrystallization, and the orientation of newly formed grains during continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) is similar to that of the parent crystals but may deviate slightly. The discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) process produces new grains with a randomly distributed orientation. Consequently, the initial dense basal texture has been decreased, the basal slip systems are significantly activated, and plasticity is greatly improved. The continued action of non-basal slip concurrently enhances plasticity.The present paper provides a comprehensive overview of the texture regulation technology and mechanism of Mg alloy subjected to shear strain and torsional deformation, including extrusion, rolling, and bending. The beneficial effects of texture control on the mechanical characteristics, formability, and corrosion resistance of Mg alloys were elucidated by integrating twinning, recrystallization, and non-basal slip processes. The future development trends and challenges of Mg alloy plastic technology are finally proposed.
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spelling doaj-art-189ba66ef1d048b0912c3b98668432fd2025-01-19T06:25:34ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013411651190Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a reviewXiaoyu Feng0Lifei Wang1Xiang Chen2Kunkun Deng3Xiao Wang4Liuwei Zheng5Hongxia Wang6Qiang Zhang7Ho Kwon8Bin Xing9Kwang Seon Shin10Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China; Magnesium Technology Innovation Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea; Corresponding author. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, 442002, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Helicopter Aeromechanics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaMagnesium Technology Innovation Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South KoreaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Chongqing Innovation Center of Industrial Big-Data Co. Ltd., Chongqing, 400707, ChinaMagnesium Technology Innovation Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea; Corresponding author.The room temperature plasticity of magnesium alloy is poor because of its unique crystal structure. After extrusion or rolling process, the grain orientation of as-cast Mg alloy tends to be the same, and it shows obvious intense basal texture, which makes it show obvious tensile and compressive asymmetry and anisotropy. Texture control plays a crucial role in enhancing their mechanical properties, formability, and corrosion resistance. The grain c-axis of the extruded Mg alloy is deflected at a certain angle through predeformation treatment, shear deformation and other composite severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes. This results in refined grain size and adjusted texture orientation. The process also facilitates recrystallization, and the orientation of newly formed grains during continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) is similar to that of the parent crystals but may deviate slightly. The discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) process produces new grains with a randomly distributed orientation. Consequently, the initial dense basal texture has been decreased, the basal slip systems are significantly activated, and plasticity is greatly improved. The continued action of non-basal slip concurrently enhances plasticity.The present paper provides a comprehensive overview of the texture regulation technology and mechanism of Mg alloy subjected to shear strain and torsional deformation, including extrusion, rolling, and bending. The beneficial effects of texture control on the mechanical characteristics, formability, and corrosion resistance of Mg alloys were elucidated by integrating twinning, recrystallization, and non-basal slip processes. The future development trends and challenges of Mg alloy plastic technology are finally proposed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029338Mg alloyTexture controlShear deformationPlastic forming technology
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Feng
Lifei Wang
Xiang Chen
Kunkun Deng
Xiao Wang
Liuwei Zheng
Hongxia Wang
Qiang Zhang
Ho Kwon
Bin Xing
Kwang Seon Shin
Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mg alloy
Texture control
Shear deformation
Plastic forming technology
title Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
title_full Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
title_fullStr Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
title_full_unstemmed Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
title_short Recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought Mg alloys-a review
title_sort recent plastic technologies development of basal texture control to improve the property of wrought mg alloys a review
topic Mg alloy
Texture control
Shear deformation
Plastic forming technology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029338
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