Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems

Mangrove forests have exceptional carbon sequestration capacity for mitigating climate change impacts. Increased atmospheric CO2 can accelerate crops growth, improves water-use efficiency, and disrupt soil-plant balance. The performance of Avicennia alba in terms of morphometrics and biomass under...

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Main Authors: Nur Hasyimah Ramli, Nursyazni Abdul Rahim, Nur Azimah Osman, Norrizah Jaafar Sidik, Nabilah Mawi, Nor Bazilah Razali, Farah Ayuni Farinordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
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Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/58863
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author Nur Hasyimah Ramli
Nursyazni Abdul Rahim
Nur Azimah Osman
Norrizah Jaafar Sidik
Nabilah Mawi
Nor Bazilah Razali
Farah Ayuni Farinordin
author_facet Nur Hasyimah Ramli
Nursyazni Abdul Rahim
Nur Azimah Osman
Norrizah Jaafar Sidik
Nabilah Mawi
Nor Bazilah Razali
Farah Ayuni Farinordin
author_sort Nur Hasyimah Ramli
collection DOAJ
description Mangrove forests have exceptional carbon sequestration capacity for mitigating climate change impacts. Increased atmospheric CO2 can accelerate crops growth, improves water-use efficiency, and disrupt soil-plant balance. The performance of Avicennia alba in terms of morphometrics and biomass under environmental stresses such as elevated CO2 was poorly understood. Thus, this study aims to determine the growth response and survivability of A. alba by examining height, leaf number, and growth rate under elevated CO2 from the early stages of development. A number of 120 seed samples of A. alba was divided into two groups; 60 germinated seeds placed in a CO2 incubator and 60 in a shade house as control. The growth rate, plant height, leaf number, and mortality were compared between the two groups and statistical analyses were conducted. Increased concentrations of CO₂ enhance the development and survival of seedlings by promoting greater photosynthesis and more effective water use. The decrease in leaf production is most likely due to a shift in resource allocation, where plants prioritize the accumulation of total biomass over leaf formation. An understanding of this trade-off elucidates the potential response of plants to increasing CO₂ levels in climate change scenarios.
format Article
id doaj-art-18983091a8d546d3aa8ba4f70659a78a
institution Kabale University
issn 2087-0469
2089-2063
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Bogor Agricultural University
record_format Article
series Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
spelling doaj-art-18983091a8d546d3aa8ba4f70659a78a2025-02-01T17:47:38ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika2087-04692089-20632025-01-0131110.7226/jtfm.31.1.25Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove EcosystemsNur Hasyimah Ramli0Nursyazni Abdul Rahim1Nur Azimah Osman2Norrizah Jaafar Sidik3Nabilah Mawi4Nor Bazilah Razali5Farah Ayuni Farinordin6Pusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaPusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaPusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaPusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaPusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaPusat Pengajian Sains, Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang, Kampus Jengka, 26400 Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia{'en_US': 'Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang, MALAYSIA'} Mangrove forests have exceptional carbon sequestration capacity for mitigating climate change impacts. Increased atmospheric CO2 can accelerate crops growth, improves water-use efficiency, and disrupt soil-plant balance. The performance of Avicennia alba in terms of morphometrics and biomass under environmental stresses such as elevated CO2 was poorly understood. Thus, this study aims to determine the growth response and survivability of A. alba by examining height, leaf number, and growth rate under elevated CO2 from the early stages of development. A number of 120 seed samples of A. alba was divided into two groups; 60 germinated seeds placed in a CO2 incubator and 60 in a shade house as control. The growth rate, plant height, leaf number, and mortality were compared between the two groups and statistical analyses were conducted. Increased concentrations of CO₂ enhance the development and survival of seedlings by promoting greater photosynthesis and more effective water use. The decrease in leaf production is most likely due to a shift in resource allocation, where plants prioritize the accumulation of total biomass over leaf formation. An understanding of this trade-off elucidates the potential response of plants to increasing CO₂ levels in climate change scenarios. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/58863Blue carbonclimate changegrowth rateelevated CO2
spellingShingle Nur Hasyimah Ramli
Nursyazni Abdul Rahim
Nur Azimah Osman
Norrizah Jaafar Sidik
Nabilah Mawi
Nor Bazilah Razali
Farah Ayuni Farinordin
Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
Blue carbon
climate change
growth rate
elevated CO2
title Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
title_full Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
title_fullStr Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
title_short Avicennia alba, an Additional Potential Carbon Sequester in Mangrove Ecosystems
title_sort avicennia alba an additional potential carbon sequester in mangrove ecosystems
topic Blue carbon
climate change
growth rate
elevated CO2
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/58863
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