Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques

Background. Previous studies have demonstrated that plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) was the predictor for unstable coronary plaque. Patients with noncalcified plaque (NCP) or mixed plaque (MP) have a higher risk of poor outcomes. However, the association between hsCRP and the pres...

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Main Authors: Tiewei Li, Ning Chen, Zhengan Liu, Zhiming Shan, Geng Dong, Junmei Yang, Minglu Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5938957
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author Tiewei Li
Ning Chen
Zhengan Liu
Zhiming Shan
Geng Dong
Junmei Yang
Minglu Qi
author_facet Tiewei Li
Ning Chen
Zhengan Liu
Zhiming Shan
Geng Dong
Junmei Yang
Minglu Qi
author_sort Tiewei Li
collection DOAJ
description Background. Previous studies have demonstrated that plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) was the predictor for unstable coronary plaque. Patients with noncalcified plaque (NCP) or mixed plaque (MP) have a higher risk of poor outcomes. However, the association between hsCRP and the presence of NCP or MP (NCP/MP) in old adults remains unclear, and if present, whether there exist differences between young and old adults remain unknown. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of hsCRP in predicting the presence of NCP/MP and evaluate whether age has any impact on this association. Methods. A total of 951 subjects were included in this study. Complete clinical and laboratory data were collected. According to the characteristics of the most stenotic plaque, we divided them into 2 groups: calcified plaque (CP) and NCP/MP. Subjects with no plaque were classified as the control group (CR). Subjects with age≥60 years were defined as older adults, and those with age<60 years were classified as nonelderly people. Results. Patients with NCP/MP had significantly higher hsCRP level compared with subjects with CR or CP in older adults but not in nonelderly people. The proportion of NCP/MP was significantly increased from 27.0% in the hsCRP<1.25 mg/L group to 42.7% in the hsCRP>2.70 mg/L group in older adults. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that hsCRP was an independent risk factor for the presence of NCP/MP (odds ratio OR=1.093, 95% CI 1.032–1.157, P=0.001) only in older adults. Conclusions. hsCRP is independently associated with the presence of NCP/MP in older adults but not in nonelderly people. These results suggest the potential significance of hsCRP-lowering regimens in older adults with NCP/MP.
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spelling doaj-art-18907842889e4fac82c470126129cdcf2025-02-03T06:05:18ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612020-01-01202010.1155/2020/59389575938957Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic PlaquesTiewei Li0Ning Chen1Zhengan Liu2Zhiming Shan3Geng Dong4Junmei Yang5Minglu Qi6Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children’s Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children’s Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaGeneral Hospital of Taiyuan Steel (Group) Co., Ltd., 7 Yingxin Street, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children’s Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children’s Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children’s Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaGeneral Hospital of Taiyuan Steel (Group) Co., Ltd., 7 Yingxin Street, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaBackground. Previous studies have demonstrated that plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) was the predictor for unstable coronary plaque. Patients with noncalcified plaque (NCP) or mixed plaque (MP) have a higher risk of poor outcomes. However, the association between hsCRP and the presence of NCP or MP (NCP/MP) in old adults remains unclear, and if present, whether there exist differences between young and old adults remain unknown. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of hsCRP in predicting the presence of NCP/MP and evaluate whether age has any impact on this association. Methods. A total of 951 subjects were included in this study. Complete clinical and laboratory data were collected. According to the characteristics of the most stenotic plaque, we divided them into 2 groups: calcified plaque (CP) and NCP/MP. Subjects with no plaque were classified as the control group (CR). Subjects with age≥60 years were defined as older adults, and those with age<60 years were classified as nonelderly people. Results. Patients with NCP/MP had significantly higher hsCRP level compared with subjects with CR or CP in older adults but not in nonelderly people. The proportion of NCP/MP was significantly increased from 27.0% in the hsCRP<1.25 mg/L group to 42.7% in the hsCRP>2.70 mg/L group in older adults. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that hsCRP was an independent risk factor for the presence of NCP/MP (odds ratio OR=1.093, 95% CI 1.032–1.157, P=0.001) only in older adults. Conclusions. hsCRP is independently associated with the presence of NCP/MP in older adults but not in nonelderly people. These results suggest the potential significance of hsCRP-lowering regimens in older adults with NCP/MP.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5938957
spellingShingle Tiewei Li
Ning Chen
Zhengan Liu
Zhiming Shan
Geng Dong
Junmei Yang
Minglu Qi
Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
Mediators of Inflammation
title Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_full Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_fullStr Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_full_unstemmed Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_short Age-Related Differences in the Association between Plasma High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Noncalcified or Mixed Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_sort age related differences in the association between plasma high sensitivity c reactive protein and noncalcified or mixed coronary atherosclerotic plaques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5938957
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