Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array

In this paper, a compact, wideband, and high-efficiency substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) feeding cavity-backed aperture-coupled magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna element and its array are proposed. Firstly, an SIW cavity-backed and a modified bowtie dipole are designed for the antenna element...

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Main Authors: Guang Sun, Yi Liu, Taolin Liu, Hu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9019034
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author Guang Sun
Yi Liu
Taolin Liu
Hu Yang
author_facet Guang Sun
Yi Liu
Taolin Liu
Hu Yang
author_sort Guang Sun
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a compact, wideband, and high-efficiency substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) feeding cavity-backed aperture-coupled magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna element and its array are proposed. Firstly, an SIW cavity-backed and a modified bowtie dipole are designed for the antenna element which makes it possess a high gain and wide impedance bandwidth. The antenna element covers an impedance bandwidth of 66.3% from 10.7 to 21.3 GHz with a peak gain of 10.3 dBi. Secondly, a 4 × 4 array is designed using the proposed antenna element. And a full-corporate substrate integrated waveguide feeding network is introduced to excite the array elements for the antenna application with wide bandwidth and high efficiency. For validation, a prototype of 4 × 4 array is fabricated by standard printed circuit board (PCB) facilities and further measured. The measured −10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed 4 × 4 antenna array is 30% (12.75–17.25 GHz) with its gain being 18.2–20.9 dBi within the entire band. The measured maximum aperture efficiency of the antenna array is 94% at 14.92 GHz. Notably, the measured results agree well with simulations, and it shows great advantages over other similar antennas on efficiency and bandwidth.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-18535342069f465ab622ec2d0de08f292025-02-03T05:54:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/90190349019034Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna ArrayGuang Sun0Yi Liu1Taolin Liu2Hu Yang3College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, 410073 Changsha, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, 410073 Changsha, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, 410073 Changsha, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, 410073 Changsha, ChinaIn this paper, a compact, wideband, and high-efficiency substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) feeding cavity-backed aperture-coupled magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna element and its array are proposed. Firstly, an SIW cavity-backed and a modified bowtie dipole are designed for the antenna element which makes it possess a high gain and wide impedance bandwidth. The antenna element covers an impedance bandwidth of 66.3% from 10.7 to 21.3 GHz with a peak gain of 10.3 dBi. Secondly, a 4 × 4 array is designed using the proposed antenna element. And a full-corporate substrate integrated waveguide feeding network is introduced to excite the array elements for the antenna application with wide bandwidth and high efficiency. For validation, a prototype of 4 × 4 array is fabricated by standard printed circuit board (PCB) facilities and further measured. The measured −10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed 4 × 4 antenna array is 30% (12.75–17.25 GHz) with its gain being 18.2–20.9 dBi within the entire band. The measured maximum aperture efficiency of the antenna array is 94% at 14.92 GHz. Notably, the measured results agree well with simulations, and it shows great advantages over other similar antennas on efficiency and bandwidth.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9019034
spellingShingle Guang Sun
Yi Liu
Taolin Liu
Hu Yang
Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
title_full Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
title_fullStr Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
title_full_unstemmed Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
title_short Wideband and High-Efficiency SIW Cavity-Backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Array
title_sort wideband and high efficiency siw cavity backed magneto electric dipole antenna array
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9019034
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AT yiliu widebandandhighefficiencysiwcavitybackedmagnetoelectricdipoleantennaarray
AT taolinliu widebandandhighefficiencysiwcavitybackedmagnetoelectricdipoleantennaarray
AT huyang widebandandhighefficiencysiwcavitybackedmagnetoelectricdipoleantennaarray