Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible

Background. Parathyroid adenoma is the commonest cause of primary hypercalcaemia and usually presents with symptoms/signs of hypercalcaemia. This paper highlights an unusual presentation. Case Report. A 27-year-old female presented with a painful left mandibular swelling, suspicious of neoplasia. A...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kavit Amin, Bertram Fu, Carmelo Barbaccia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/574316
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549562366033920
author Kavit Amin
Bertram Fu
Carmelo Barbaccia
author_facet Kavit Amin
Bertram Fu
Carmelo Barbaccia
author_sort Kavit Amin
collection DOAJ
description Background. Parathyroid adenoma is the commonest cause of primary hypercalcaemia and usually presents with symptoms/signs of hypercalcaemia. This paper highlights an unusual presentation. Case Report. A 27-year-old female presented with a painful left mandibular swelling, suspicious of neoplasia. A computed tomography (CT) guided biopsy was performed. Based on the histology result, serum calcium was carried out, confirming hypercalcaemia. A left inferior parathyroid adenoma was subsequently removed. CT mandible showed extensive erosive lesions at the left 2nd/3rd inferior molar roots with protrusion to adjacent soft tissues. USS revealed a hypoechoic lesion on the left inferior parathyroid gland. Sestamibi scan showed a focus of MIBI uptake and retention at the inferior aspect of the left thyroid lobe. Conclusion. This case highlights the importance of a thorough history and examination. Clinicians should always bear in mind atypical presentations of parathyroid adenomas, with the need to exclude this differential in the presence of hypercalcaemia.
format Article
id doaj-art-183a3d440bbe4537b1548287f4adab7e
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
1687-9635
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-183a3d440bbe4537b1548287f4adab7e2025-02-03T06:10:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352012-01-01201210.1155/2012/574316574316Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the MandibleKavit Amin0Bertram Fu1Carmelo Barbaccia2Head and Neck Surgery, Medway Maritime Hospital, Kent ME7 5NY, UKHead and Neck Surgery, Medway Maritime Hospital, Kent ME7 5NY, UKHead and Neck Surgery, Medway Maritime Hospital, Kent ME7 5NY, UKBackground. Parathyroid adenoma is the commonest cause of primary hypercalcaemia and usually presents with symptoms/signs of hypercalcaemia. This paper highlights an unusual presentation. Case Report. A 27-year-old female presented with a painful left mandibular swelling, suspicious of neoplasia. A computed tomography (CT) guided biopsy was performed. Based on the histology result, serum calcium was carried out, confirming hypercalcaemia. A left inferior parathyroid adenoma was subsequently removed. CT mandible showed extensive erosive lesions at the left 2nd/3rd inferior molar roots with protrusion to adjacent soft tissues. USS revealed a hypoechoic lesion on the left inferior parathyroid gland. Sestamibi scan showed a focus of MIBI uptake and retention at the inferior aspect of the left thyroid lobe. Conclusion. This case highlights the importance of a thorough history and examination. Clinicians should always bear in mind atypical presentations of parathyroid adenomas, with the need to exclude this differential in the presence of hypercalcaemia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/574316
spellingShingle Kavit Amin
Bertram Fu
Carmelo Barbaccia
Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
Case Reports in Medicine
title Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
title_full Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
title_fullStr Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
title_full_unstemmed Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
title_short Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible
title_sort parathyroid adenoma presenting as a brown tumour of the mandible
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/574316
work_keys_str_mv AT kavitamin parathyroidadenomapresentingasabrowntumourofthemandible
AT bertramfu parathyroidadenomapresentingasabrowntumourofthemandible
AT carmelobarbaccia parathyroidadenomapresentingasabrowntumourofthemandible