The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the social, economic, and environmental effects of drought from the viewpoint of villagers, with the structural equation modeling approach. The purpose of this study is of applied research type, and is essentially a descriptive-correlation research. The po...

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Main Authors: bahman shafii, hamid barghi, yusef ghanbari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2019-12-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3035-en.pdf
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author bahman shafii
hamid barghi
yusef ghanbari
author_facet bahman shafii
hamid barghi
yusef ghanbari
author_sort bahman shafii
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to investigate the social, economic, and environmental effects of drought from the viewpoint of villagers, with the structural equation modeling approach. The purpose of this study is of applied research type, and is essentially a descriptive-correlation research. The population of the study, 1762 heads of households and sample size were determined according to Cochran formula, 316 people. Data analysis was performed using SPSS22 software and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In this research, the observed variables were obtained for three components: economic, social, and environmental. Three first-factor factor analysis models were designed, measured, and validated for measuring three sub-scale droughts. Finally, the role and effect of observed variables and their triple components derived from the drought, as the main hidden dependent variable, and the relationships between them, were analyzed with the help of a structural model of the factor-factor analysis (CFA) of the quadratic factor of the second order. The results of the fitting and validation of all three models of drought measurement, and the realization of goals, as well as the quadratic model of second order, were evaluated based on the data for drought evaluation. Finally, drought affected by socioeconomic and social indicators of 0. 97, and environmental index was 0. 87, so the drought in the studied villages areas had the greatest impact on economic and social indicators, and As a result, it has been placed on an environmental index.
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-1835a31816b247faa4ed48bcc205f3b82025-01-31T17:26:10ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382019-12-011955173191The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of householdsbahman shafii0hamid barghi1yusef ghanbari2 Isfahan UN Isfahan UN Isfahan UN The purpose of this paper is to investigate the social, economic, and environmental effects of drought from the viewpoint of villagers, with the structural equation modeling approach. The purpose of this study is of applied research type, and is essentially a descriptive-correlation research. The population of the study, 1762 heads of households and sample size were determined according to Cochran formula, 316 people. Data analysis was performed using SPSS22 software and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In this research, the observed variables were obtained for three components: economic, social, and environmental. Three first-factor factor analysis models were designed, measured, and validated for measuring three sub-scale droughts. Finally, the role and effect of observed variables and their triple components derived from the drought, as the main hidden dependent variable, and the relationships between them, were analyzed with the help of a structural model of the factor-factor analysis (CFA) of the quadratic factor of the second order. The results of the fitting and validation of all three models of drought measurement, and the realization of goals, as well as the quadratic model of second order, were evaluated based on the data for drought evaluation. Finally, drought affected by socioeconomic and social indicators of 0. 97, and environmental index was 0. 87, so the drought in the studied villages areas had the greatest impact on economic and social indicators, and As a result, it has been placed on an environmental index.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3035-en.pdfdroughtsocial effectseconomic effectsenvironmental impactshasan abad district.
spellingShingle bahman shafii
hamid barghi
yusef ghanbari
The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
drought
social effects
economic effects
environmental impacts
hasan abad district.
title The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
title_full The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
title_fullStr The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
title_full_unstemmed The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
title_short The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households
title_sort study of drought effects on the economic social and environmental conditions of rural areas from the viewpoint of heads of households
topic drought
social effects
economic effects
environmental impacts
hasan abad district.
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3035-en.pdf
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