Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer

Abstract Wnt/β‐catenin/transcription factor (TCF) transcriptional activity plays an integral role in colorectal cancer (CRC) carcinogenesis. However, to date, no drugs targeting this pathway are used in clinical practice owing to the undesirable and serious side effects. In this study, it is found t...

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Main Authors: Zhen Xiang, Yiwei Wang, Xiao Ma, Shuzheng Song, Yuanqiao He, Jiamin Zhou, Longhai Feng, Su Yang, Yibin Wu, Bingran Yu, Guangkai Xia, Weiqi Xu, Yiming Zhao, Lu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202405758
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author Zhen Xiang
Yiwei Wang
Xiao Ma
Shuzheng Song
Yuanqiao He
Jiamin Zhou
Longhai Feng
Su Yang
Yibin Wu
Bingran Yu
Guangkai Xia
Weiqi Xu
Yiming Zhao
Lu Wang
author_facet Zhen Xiang
Yiwei Wang
Xiao Ma
Shuzheng Song
Yuanqiao He
Jiamin Zhou
Longhai Feng
Su Yang
Yibin Wu
Bingran Yu
Guangkai Xia
Weiqi Xu
Yiming Zhao
Lu Wang
author_sort Zhen Xiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Wnt/β‐catenin/transcription factor (TCF) transcriptional activity plays an integral role in colorectal cancer (CRC) carcinogenesis. However, to date, no drugs targeting this pathway are used in clinical practice owing to the undesirable and serious side effects. In this study, it is found that the transcriptional regulation of Wnt pathway is activated and associated with liver metastasis in CRC. Through high‐throughput screening of 24 inhibitors on 12 CRC and three colorectal organoids in this organoid living biobank, adavivint is found to exhibit anti‐tumor activity and low toxicity in colorectal organoids, independent of the canonical Wnt/β‐catenin signaling. Mechanistically, ADAM10 is screened as a target of adavivint to specifically regulate the protein expression of NOTCH2, which mediates the transcriptional regulation of the Wnt pathway. NOTCH2 not directly interact with TCF7‐like 2 (TCF7L2), a key downstream transcriptional factor of canonical Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, but directly activated the transcription of TCF7L2 and Wnt target genes, such as MYC, JUN and CCND1/2. Furthermore, use of adavivint or blockage of ADAM10/NOTCH2/TCF7L2 signaling enhances the chemosensitivity of CRC cells. Overall, this study provides a promising candidate for the development of small‐molecule inhibitors and reveals a potential therapeutic target for CRC.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-1819a0751adf44e1b6b4e75a9eeb5c982025-01-20T13:04:18ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01123n/an/a10.1002/advs.202405758Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal CancerZhen Xiang0Yiwei Wang1Xiao Ma2Shuzheng Song3Yuanqiao He4Jiamin Zhou5Longhai Feng6Su Yang7Yibin Wu8Bingran Yu9Guangkai Xia10Weiqi Xu11Yiming Zhao12Lu Wang13Department of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of general surgery Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital 600 Yishan Rd Shanghai 200233 P. R. ChinaFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Department of General Surgery Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine 150 Jimo Road Shanghai 200120 P. R. ChinaCenter of Laboratory Animal Science Nanchang University No.999, Xuefu Road Nanchang 330031 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) 1 Banshan East Road Hangzhou 310022 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 197 Ruijin 2nd Road Shanghai 200025 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of general surgery Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital 600 Yishan Rd Shanghai 200233 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaDepartment of Hepatic Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center 270 Dong‐An Road Shanghai 200032 ChinaAbstract Wnt/β‐catenin/transcription factor (TCF) transcriptional activity plays an integral role in colorectal cancer (CRC) carcinogenesis. However, to date, no drugs targeting this pathway are used in clinical practice owing to the undesirable and serious side effects. In this study, it is found that the transcriptional regulation of Wnt pathway is activated and associated with liver metastasis in CRC. Through high‐throughput screening of 24 inhibitors on 12 CRC and three colorectal organoids in this organoid living biobank, adavivint is found to exhibit anti‐tumor activity and low toxicity in colorectal organoids, independent of the canonical Wnt/β‐catenin signaling. Mechanistically, ADAM10 is screened as a target of adavivint to specifically regulate the protein expression of NOTCH2, which mediates the transcriptional regulation of the Wnt pathway. NOTCH2 not directly interact with TCF7‐like 2 (TCF7L2), a key downstream transcriptional factor of canonical Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, but directly activated the transcription of TCF7L2 and Wnt target genes, such as MYC, JUN and CCND1/2. Furthermore, use of adavivint or blockage of ADAM10/NOTCH2/TCF7L2 signaling enhances the chemosensitivity of CRC cells. Overall, this study provides a promising candidate for the development of small‐molecule inhibitors and reveals a potential therapeutic target for CRC.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202405758ADAM10colorectal cancerliver metastasisNOTCH2organoidTCF7L2
spellingShingle Zhen Xiang
Yiwei Wang
Xiao Ma
Shuzheng Song
Yuanqiao He
Jiamin Zhou
Longhai Feng
Su Yang
Yibin Wu
Bingran Yu
Guangkai Xia
Weiqi Xu
Yiming Zhao
Lu Wang
Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
Advanced Science
ADAM10
colorectal cancer
liver metastasis
NOTCH2
organoid
TCF7L2
title Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
title_full Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
title_short Targeting the NOTCH2/ADAM10/TCF7L2 Axis‐Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Wnt Pathway Suppresses Tumor Growth and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer
title_sort targeting the notch2 adam10 tcf7l2 axis mediated transcriptional regulation of wnt pathway suppresses tumor growth and enhances chemosensitivity in colorectal cancer
topic ADAM10
colorectal cancer
liver metastasis
NOTCH2
organoid
TCF7L2
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202405758
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