Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population

Introduction. There has been a continuous debate on whether elderly patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) fair worse. The aim of this study is to assess the thirty-day mortality (TDM) and overall survival (OS) of elderly patients undergoing surgery for CRC. Method. OS between two groups (≥70 versus...

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Main Authors: Pramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe, Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera, Thaaqib Nazar, Sumudu Kumarage, Janaki Hewavisenthi, Kemal Ismail Deen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9670512
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author Pramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe
Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera
Thaaqib Nazar
Sumudu Kumarage
Janaki Hewavisenthi
Kemal Ismail Deen
author_facet Pramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe
Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera
Thaaqib Nazar
Sumudu Kumarage
Janaki Hewavisenthi
Kemal Ismail Deen
author_sort Pramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. There has been a continuous debate on whether elderly patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) fair worse. The aim of this study is to assess the thirty-day mortality (TDM) and overall survival (OS) of elderly patients undergoing surgery for CRC. Method. OS between two groups (≥70 versus <70 years) having surgery for CRC was analyzed. Demographics, tumour characteristics, and serological markers were considered as independent factors. Multivariable analysis was done using the Cox proportional hazard model. We also compared overall survival in the elderly versus those <60 and <50 years. Results. 477 patients, 160 elderly (55% male; median age 75, range 70–89) and 317 younger patients (49% male; median age 55, range 16 to 69), were studied. Overall survival in CRC patients ≥70 is comparable to <70 (P=0.45) and <60 years (P=0.08). Poor OS was observed in the ≥70 versus <50 years (P=0.03). TDM in the elderly was poor (P<0.05). Postoperative cardiac complication was the only determinant affecting survival in the elderly (P=0.01). Conclusion. OS in elderly CRC patients having surgery is not worse compared to <70 and <60 years although the TDM was higher. Postoperative cardiac complications significantly affected OS in those ≥70 compared to those <50 years. Chronological age alone should not negatively influence surgical decision-making in the elderly.
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spelling doaj-art-1810beb5d3e7416790a65b2a070f16d42025-02-03T01:07:49ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/96705129670512Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian PopulationPramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe0Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera1Thaaqib Nazar2Sumudu Kumarage3Janaki Hewavisenthi4Kemal Ismail Deen5Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaCentre for Health Informatics, Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri LankaIntroduction. There has been a continuous debate on whether elderly patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) fair worse. The aim of this study is to assess the thirty-day mortality (TDM) and overall survival (OS) of elderly patients undergoing surgery for CRC. Method. OS between two groups (≥70 versus <70 years) having surgery for CRC was analyzed. Demographics, tumour characteristics, and serological markers were considered as independent factors. Multivariable analysis was done using the Cox proportional hazard model. We also compared overall survival in the elderly versus those <60 and <50 years. Results. 477 patients, 160 elderly (55% male; median age 75, range 70–89) and 317 younger patients (49% male; median age 55, range 16 to 69), were studied. Overall survival in CRC patients ≥70 is comparable to <70 (P=0.45) and <60 years (P=0.08). Poor OS was observed in the ≥70 versus <50 years (P=0.03). TDM in the elderly was poor (P<0.05). Postoperative cardiac complication was the only determinant affecting survival in the elderly (P=0.01). Conclusion. OS in elderly CRC patients having surgery is not worse compared to <70 and <60 years although the TDM was higher. Postoperative cardiac complications significantly affected OS in those ≥70 compared to those <50 years. Chronological age alone should not negatively influence surgical decision-making in the elderly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9670512
spellingShingle Pramodh Chitral Chandrasinghe
Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera
Thaaqib Nazar
Sumudu Kumarage
Janaki Hewavisenthi
Kemal Ismail Deen
Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
title_full Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
title_fullStr Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
title_full_unstemmed Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
title_short Overall Survival of Elderly Patients Having Surgery for Colorectal Cancer Is Comparable to Younger Patients: Results from a South Asian Population
title_sort overall survival of elderly patients having surgery for colorectal cancer is comparable to younger patients results from a south asian population
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9670512
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