Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications

The present work assesses the radiation sensitivity of an affordable and performant COTS multicore processor for noncritical avionic applications. The target device is the Epiphany E16G301 multicore manufactured in 65 nm CMOS which integrates 16 processor cores. This device was selected due to its h...

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Main Authors: Pablo F. Ramos, Vanessa C. Vargas, Nacer-Eddine Zergainoh, Raoul Velazco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2926392
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author Pablo F. Ramos
Vanessa C. Vargas
Nacer-Eddine Zergainoh
Raoul Velazco
author_facet Pablo F. Ramos
Vanessa C. Vargas
Nacer-Eddine Zergainoh
Raoul Velazco
author_sort Pablo F. Ramos
collection DOAJ
description The present work assesses the radiation sensitivity of an affordable and performant COTS multicore processor for noncritical avionic applications. The target device is the Epiphany E16G301 multicore manufactured in 65 nm CMOS which integrates 16 processor cores. This device was selected due to its high performance, low power consumption, and affordability, allowing general public accessing to parallel computing. Additionally, the E16G301 is the coprocessor for parallel processing of the Parallella platform, which was considered by NASA researchers for onboard health management of the DragonEye UAS. The evaluation of the device is done using quantitative theory by means of radiation experiments with 14 MeV neutrons to emulate the effects of high-energy neutrons present at avionic altitudes. Static and dynamic cross sections are obtained to evaluate the intrinsic sensitivity of the device as well as its dynamic response. Results show that the failure rate of the E16G301 running a matrix multiplication as application reaches level D of the DO-178B/C guideline, being the device well suited for minor failure conditions of avionic applications.
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spelling doaj-art-1804f94aea6f47b2a4f4def52cca75fe2025-02-03T06:12:11ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112018-01-01201810.1155/2018/29263922926392Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic ApplicationsPablo F. Ramos0Vanessa C. Vargas1Nacer-Eddine Zergainoh2Raoul Velazco3DEEE, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE, Sangolquí 170501, EcuadorDEEE, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE, Sangolquí 170501, EcuadorLaboratoire TIMA, Université Grenoble-Alpes, Grenoble 38400, FranceLaboratoire TIMA, Université Grenoble-Alpes, Grenoble 38400, FranceThe present work assesses the radiation sensitivity of an affordable and performant COTS multicore processor for noncritical avionic applications. The target device is the Epiphany E16G301 multicore manufactured in 65 nm CMOS which integrates 16 processor cores. This device was selected due to its high performance, low power consumption, and affordability, allowing general public accessing to parallel computing. Additionally, the E16G301 is the coprocessor for parallel processing of the Parallella platform, which was considered by NASA researchers for onboard health management of the DragonEye UAS. The evaluation of the device is done using quantitative theory by means of radiation experiments with 14 MeV neutrons to emulate the effects of high-energy neutrons present at avionic altitudes. Static and dynamic cross sections are obtained to evaluate the intrinsic sensitivity of the device as well as its dynamic response. Results show that the failure rate of the E16G301 running a matrix multiplication as application reaches level D of the DO-178B/C guideline, being the device well suited for minor failure conditions of avionic applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2926392
spellingShingle Pablo F. Ramos
Vanessa C. Vargas
Nacer-Eddine Zergainoh
Raoul Velazco
Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
title_full Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
title_fullStr Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
title_short Assessing the Static and Dynamic Sensitivity of a Commercial Off-the-Shelf Multicore Processor for Noncritical Avionic Applications
title_sort assessing the static and dynamic sensitivity of a commercial off the shelf multicore processor for noncritical avionic applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2926392
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