Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching

Existing assembly analysis methods often fail to accurately capture the complexities involved in the precision assembly of real-world parts. This paper introduces an advanced precision assembly error analysis method based on multi-constraint surface matching, aimed at overcoming these limitations. T...

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Main Authors: Wenbin Tang, Tong Yan, Jinshan Sun, Yadong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1519646/full
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author Wenbin Tang
Tong Yan
Jinshan Sun
Yadong Li
author_facet Wenbin Tang
Tong Yan
Jinshan Sun
Yadong Li
author_sort Wenbin Tang
collection DOAJ
description Existing assembly analysis methods often fail to accurately capture the complexities involved in the precision assembly of real-world parts. This paper introduces an advanced precision assembly error analysis method based on multi-constraint surface matching, aimed at overcoming these limitations. The proposed approach incorporates interference-free constraints and force stability constraints to develop an assembly positioning model that better reflects the realistic assembly process. To solve the model, Spatial Pyramid Matching with chaotic mapping is employed for population initialization, thereby enhancing population diversity. A nonlinear control mechanism is further introduced to dynamically adjust inertia weight, and a simulated annealing mechanism is integrated into the particle swarm optimization algorithm to enhance the efficiency of the surface matching process. The method ultimately achieves high-precision multi-constraint surface matching and completes a comprehensive assembly error analysis. The effectiveness and enhanced performance of the proposed methodology are validated through the precision assembly of a vibratory bowl feeder, demonstrating its potential to significantly improve assembly accuracy in precision manufacturing contexts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2297-3079
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-17fe6135b825469a90661c2265de4f172025-01-20T14:43:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering2297-30792025-01-011010.3389/fmech.2024.15196461519646Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matchingWenbin TangTong YanJinshan SunYadong LiExisting assembly analysis methods often fail to accurately capture the complexities involved in the precision assembly of real-world parts. This paper introduces an advanced precision assembly error analysis method based on multi-constraint surface matching, aimed at overcoming these limitations. The proposed approach incorporates interference-free constraints and force stability constraints to develop an assembly positioning model that better reflects the realistic assembly process. To solve the model, Spatial Pyramid Matching with chaotic mapping is employed for population initialization, thereby enhancing population diversity. A nonlinear control mechanism is further introduced to dynamically adjust inertia weight, and a simulated annealing mechanism is integrated into the particle swarm optimization algorithm to enhance the efficiency of the surface matching process. The method ultimately achieves high-precision multi-constraint surface matching and completes a comprehensive assembly error analysis. The effectiveness and enhanced performance of the proposed methodology are validated through the precision assembly of a vibratory bowl feeder, demonstrating its potential to significantly improve assembly accuracy in precision manufacturing contexts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1519646/fullsurface matchingerror analysisassembly positioningprecision assemblySPM chaotic mappingparticle swarm optimization
spellingShingle Wenbin Tang
Tong Yan
Jinshan Sun
Yadong Li
Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
surface matching
error analysis
assembly positioning
precision assembly
SPM chaotic mapping
particle swarm optimization
title Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
title_full Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
title_fullStr Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
title_full_unstemmed Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
title_short Precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi-constraint surface matching
title_sort precision assembly error analysis of parts based on multi constraint surface matching
topic surface matching
error analysis
assembly positioning
precision assembly
SPM chaotic mapping
particle swarm optimization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1519646/full
work_keys_str_mv AT wenbintang precisionassemblyerroranalysisofpartsbasedonmulticonstraintsurfacematching
AT tongyan precisionassemblyerroranalysisofpartsbasedonmulticonstraintsurfacematching
AT jinshansun precisionassemblyerroranalysisofpartsbasedonmulticonstraintsurfacematching
AT yadongli precisionassemblyerroranalysisofpartsbasedonmulticonstraintsurfacematching