Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China

This essay explores the various types of spaces, primarily montane forested areas, where human access was restricted, either conditionally or entirely, during late imperial times. The range of restrictions always included felling trees, but often also encompassed other forms of extraction from local...

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Main Author: Vincent Goossaert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/71
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author Vincent Goossaert
author_facet Vincent Goossaert
author_sort Vincent Goossaert
collection DOAJ
description This essay explores the various types of spaces, primarily montane forested areas, where human access was restricted, either conditionally or entirely, during late imperial times. The range of restrictions always included felling trees, but often also encompassed other forms of extraction from local ecosystems. Based on the motivations for setting up and regulating such zones, it proposes a typology that includes imperial parks and graves, sacred sites, military exclusion zones, and certain forested commons. Based on some commonalities between these types, it concludes by reflecting on the place of notions of sacrality in local policies that directly impacted forested areas.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1444
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Religions
spelling doaj-art-17e55547782a4428a1f8a6e1395a4df52025-01-24T13:47:30ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-01-011617110.3390/rel16010071Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial ChinaVincent Goossaert0Ecole Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE)—PSL, 75014 Paris, FranceThis essay explores the various types of spaces, primarily montane forested areas, where human access was restricted, either conditionally or entirely, during late imperial times. The range of restrictions always included felling trees, but often also encompassed other forms of extraction from local ecosystems. Based on the motivations for setting up and regulating such zones, it proposes a typology that includes imperial parks and graves, sacred sites, military exclusion zones, and certain forested commons. Based on some commonalities between these types, it concludes by reflecting on the place of notions of sacrality in local policies that directly impacted forested areas.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/71Chinese religionDaoismBuddhismforestsland use
spellingShingle Vincent Goossaert
Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
Religions
Chinese religion
Daoism
Buddhism
forests
land use
title Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
title_full Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
title_fullStr Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
title_full_unstemmed Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
title_short Prohibited Mountains and Forests in Late Imperial China
title_sort prohibited mountains and forests in late imperial china
topic Chinese religion
Daoism
Buddhism
forests
land use
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/71
work_keys_str_mv AT vincentgoossaert prohibitedmountainsandforestsinlateimperialchina