Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy

It was found that in an osteoporotic bone the fraction of nanosized pores decreases, the mineral phase amorphizes, hydrated shells around mineralized particles of the bone matrix thicken, and adhesion forces increase. This contributes to the formation of water clusters similar to bulk water clusters...

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Main Authors: A. A. Gaidash, L. N. Sinitsa, O. A. Babenko, A. A. Lugovskoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Osteoporosis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162041
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author A. A. Gaidash
L. N. Sinitsa
O. A. Babenko
A. A. Lugovskoy
author_facet A. A. Gaidash
L. N. Sinitsa
O. A. Babenko
A. A. Lugovskoy
author_sort A. A. Gaidash
collection DOAJ
description It was found that in an osteoporotic bone the fraction of nanosized pores decreases, the mineral phase amorphizes, hydrated shells around mineralized particles of the bone matrix thicken, and adhesion forces increase. This contributes to the formation of water clusters similar to bulk water clusters compared to the healthy bone tissue and leads to the accumulation of more viscous liquid with increased intermolecular interaction forces in the pores of the bone matrix. Given this, the rates of chemical reactions proceeding in the water phase of ultrathin channels of general parts of collagen fibrils decrease. Ultimately, nanopores of collagen-apatite interfaces lose, to a certain extent, the capability of catalyzing the hydroxyapatite crystallization.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0064
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publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Osteoporosis
spelling doaj-art-177d3e2c11904f5db6cf16fb4613d4d62025-02-03T06:07:49ZengWileyJournal of Osteoporosis2042-00642011-01-01201110.4061/2011/162041162041Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR SpectroscopyA. A. Gaidash0L. N. Sinitsa1O. A. Babenko2A. A. Lugovskoy3Department of Pharmacology, Siberian Federal Medical University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Spectroscopy, V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics SB RAS, Tomsk 634021, RussiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Siberian Federal Medical University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Spectroscopy, V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics SB RAS, Tomsk 634021, RussiaIt was found that in an osteoporotic bone the fraction of nanosized pores decreases, the mineral phase amorphizes, hydrated shells around mineralized particles of the bone matrix thicken, and adhesion forces increase. This contributes to the formation of water clusters similar to bulk water clusters compared to the healthy bone tissue and leads to the accumulation of more viscous liquid with increased intermolecular interaction forces in the pores of the bone matrix. Given this, the rates of chemical reactions proceeding in the water phase of ultrathin channels of general parts of collagen fibrils decrease. Ultimately, nanopores of collagen-apatite interfaces lose, to a certain extent, the capability of catalyzing the hydroxyapatite crystallization.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162041
spellingShingle A. A. Gaidash
L. N. Sinitsa
O. A. Babenko
A. A. Lugovskoy
Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
Journal of Osteoporosis
title Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
title_full Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
title_short Nanoporous Structure of Bone Matrix at Osteoporosis from Data of Atomic Force Microscopy and IR Spectroscopy
title_sort nanoporous structure of bone matrix at osteoporosis from data of atomic force microscopy and ir spectroscopy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162041
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