Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells

Simultaneous multiple-fracture treatments in horizontal wellbores have become one of the key methods for economically and efficiently developing oil and gas resources in unconventional reservoirs. However, field data show that some perforation clusters have difficulty propagating fractures due to th...

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Main Authors: Zixi Jiao, Anlin Zhang, Longhuan Du, Yang Yang, Hua Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9969112
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author Zixi Jiao
Anlin Zhang
Longhuan Du
Yang Yang
Hua Fan
author_facet Zixi Jiao
Anlin Zhang
Longhuan Du
Yang Yang
Hua Fan
author_sort Zixi Jiao
collection DOAJ
description Simultaneous multiple-fracture treatments in horizontal wellbores have become one of the key methods for economically and efficiently developing oil and gas resources in unconventional reservoirs. However, field data show that some perforation clusters have difficulty propagating fractures due to the internal mechanism of competing initiation and propagation among the fractures. In this paper, the physical mechanisms that influence simultaneous multiple-fracture initiation and propagation are investigated, and the effects of engineering parameters and in situ conditions on the nonuniform development of multiple fractures are discussed. A 3D fracture propagation model was established with ABAQUS to show the influence of the stress shadow effects and dynamic partitioning of the flow rate by simulating the propagation of multiple competing fractures generated in the perforation clusters. Based on the results of these simulations, simultaneous flow in multiple fractures can propagate evenly. Through adjusting the number of perforations in each cluster or the perforation diameter, the effect of the stress shadow can be significantly reduced by increasing the perforation friction, and the factors that affect the development of multiple fractures are changed, from the stress shadow effect to the dynamic partitioning of the flow rate. When the stress shadow effect is dominant, increasing the fracturing fluid viscosity promotes the uniform development of multiple fractures and increases the fracture width. When the dynamic partitioning of the flow rate is dominant, increasing the injection rate greatly affects the uniform development of multiple fractures.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-177a6abef2d741c788033e8fd98ed4ad2025-02-03T01:27:01ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99691129969112Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal WellsZixi Jiao0Anlin Zhang1Longhuan Du2Yang Yang3Hua Fan4Key Laboratory of Deep Underground Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaKey Laboratory of Deep Underground Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLingchuang Green House Construction Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610065, ChinaSimultaneous multiple-fracture treatments in horizontal wellbores have become one of the key methods for economically and efficiently developing oil and gas resources in unconventional reservoirs. However, field data show that some perforation clusters have difficulty propagating fractures due to the internal mechanism of competing initiation and propagation among the fractures. In this paper, the physical mechanisms that influence simultaneous multiple-fracture initiation and propagation are investigated, and the effects of engineering parameters and in situ conditions on the nonuniform development of multiple fractures are discussed. A 3D fracture propagation model was established with ABAQUS to show the influence of the stress shadow effects and dynamic partitioning of the flow rate by simulating the propagation of multiple competing fractures generated in the perforation clusters. Based on the results of these simulations, simultaneous flow in multiple fractures can propagate evenly. Through adjusting the number of perforations in each cluster or the perforation diameter, the effect of the stress shadow can be significantly reduced by increasing the perforation friction, and the factors that affect the development of multiple fractures are changed, from the stress shadow effect to the dynamic partitioning of the flow rate. When the stress shadow effect is dominant, increasing the fracturing fluid viscosity promotes the uniform development of multiple fractures and increases the fracture width. When the dynamic partitioning of the flow rate is dominant, increasing the injection rate greatly affects the uniform development of multiple fractures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9969112
spellingShingle Zixi Jiao
Anlin Zhang
Longhuan Du
Yang Yang
Hua Fan
Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
Geofluids
title Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
title_full Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
title_fullStr Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
title_short Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells
title_sort numerical study of the effect of perforation friction and engineering parameters on multicluster fracturing in horizontal wells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9969112
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AT longhuandu numericalstudyoftheeffectofperforationfrictionandengineeringparametersonmulticlusterfracturinginhorizontalwells
AT yangyang numericalstudyoftheeffectofperforationfrictionandengineeringparametersonmulticlusterfracturinginhorizontalwells
AT huafan numericalstudyoftheeffectofperforationfrictionandengineeringparametersonmulticlusterfracturinginhorizontalwells