Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip

Network-on-Chip (NoC) is one of critical communication architectures for future many-core systems. As technology is continually scaling down, on-chip network meets the increasing leakage power crisis. As a leakage power mitigation technique, power-gating can be utilized in on-chip network to solve t...

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Main Authors: Feng Wang, Xiantuo Tang, Zuocheng Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/862387
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author Feng Wang
Xiantuo Tang
Zuocheng Xing
author_facet Feng Wang
Xiantuo Tang
Zuocheng Xing
author_sort Feng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Network-on-Chip (NoC) is one of critical communication architectures for future many-core systems. As technology is continually scaling down, on-chip network meets the increasing leakage power crisis. As a leakage power mitigation technique, power-gating can be utilized in on-chip network to solve the crisis. However, the network performance is severely affected by the disconnection in the conventional power-gated NoC. In this paper, we propose a novel partial power-gating approach to improve the performance in the power-gated NoC. The approach mainly involves a direction-slicing scheme, an improved routing algorithm, and a deadlock recovery mechanism. In the synthetic traffic simulation, the proposed design shows favorable power-efficiency at low-load range and achieves better performance than the conventional power-gated one. For the application trace simulation, the design in the mesh/torus network consumes 15.2%/18.9% more power on average, whereas it can averagely obtain 45.0%/28.7% performance improvement compared with the conventional power-gated design. On balance, the proposed design with partial power-gating has a better tradeoff between performance and power-efficiency.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0147
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
spelling doaj-art-174c03350c294d6da2a67d3a3f227f2e2025-02-03T01:31:17ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01472090-01552015-01-01201510.1155/2015/862387862387Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-ChipFeng Wang0Xiantuo Tang1Zuocheng Xing2National Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNational Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNational Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaNetwork-on-Chip (NoC) is one of critical communication architectures for future many-core systems. As technology is continually scaling down, on-chip network meets the increasing leakage power crisis. As a leakage power mitigation technique, power-gating can be utilized in on-chip network to solve the crisis. However, the network performance is severely affected by the disconnection in the conventional power-gated NoC. In this paper, we propose a novel partial power-gating approach to improve the performance in the power-gated NoC. The approach mainly involves a direction-slicing scheme, an improved routing algorithm, and a deadlock recovery mechanism. In the synthetic traffic simulation, the proposed design shows favorable power-efficiency at low-load range and achieves better performance than the conventional power-gated one. For the application trace simulation, the design in the mesh/torus network consumes 15.2%/18.9% more power on average, whereas it can averagely obtain 45.0%/28.7% performance improvement compared with the conventional power-gated design. On balance, the proposed design with partial power-gating has a better tradeoff between performance and power-efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/862387
spellingShingle Feng Wang
Xiantuo Tang
Zuocheng Xing
Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
title_full Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
title_fullStr Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
title_full_unstemmed Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
title_short Applying Partial Power-Gating to Direction-Sliced Network-on-Chip
title_sort applying partial power gating to direction sliced network on chip
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/862387
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